pax_global_header00006660000000000000000000000064147555764060014535gustar00rootroot0000000000000052 comment=b6ba41f452271a035ad0bc81f936b4a0801f8b12 nullboot-0.5.3/000077500000000000000000000000001475557640600134005ustar00rootroot00000000000000nullboot-0.5.3/.github/000077500000000000000000000000001475557640600147405ustar00rootroot00000000000000nullboot-0.5.3/.github/dependabot.yml000066400000000000000000000003161475557640600175700ustar00rootroot00000000000000version: 2 updates: - package-ecosystem: "gomod" directory: "/" schedule: interval: "daily" - package-ecosystem: "github-actions" directory: "/" schedule: interval: "daily" nullboot-0.5.3/.github/workflows/000077500000000000000000000000001475557640600167755ustar00rootroot00000000000000nullboot-0.5.3/.github/workflows/ci.yml000066400000000000000000000022271475557640600201160ustar00rootroot00000000000000name: CI tests on: - push - pull_request jobs: pre-commit: strategy: fail-fast: false matrix: go: - 1.22.x os: - ubuntu-22.04 - ubuntu-24.04 runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }} steps: - name: Checkout code uses: actions/checkout@v4 - name: Install Go uses: actions/setup-go@v5 with: go-version: ${{ matrix.go }} - name: Setup dependencies run: | sudo apt install libefivar-dev libefiboot-dev python3-pip pip3 install pre-commit - name: Run pre-commit run: | go get . ~/.local/bin/pre-commit run -a - name: Coverage run: go test -v -coverprofile=profile.cov ./... - name: Send coverage to Coveralls (parallel) uses: shogo82148/actions-goveralls@v1 with: path-to-profile: profile.cov parallel: true flag-name: ${{ matrix.os }}-go-${{ matrix.go }} finish: needs: pre-commit if: ${{ always() }} runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - name: Coveralls finished uses: shogo82148/actions-goveralls@v1 with: parallel-finished: true nullboot-0.5.3/.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml000066400000000000000000000044321475557640600226130ustar00rootroot00000000000000# For most projects, this workflow file will not need changing; you simply need # to commit it to your repository. # # You may wish to alter this file to override the set of languages analyzed, # or to provide custom queries or build logic. # # ******** NOTE ******** # We have attempted to detect the languages in your repository. Please check # the `language` matrix defined below to confirm you have the correct set of # supported CodeQL languages. # name: "CodeQL" on: push: branches: [ main ] pull_request: # The branches below must be a subset of the branches above branches: [ main ] schedule: - cron: '16 10 * * 0' jobs: analyze: name: Analyze runs-on: ubuntu-latest permissions: actions: read contents: read security-events: write strategy: fail-fast: false matrix: language: [ 'go' ] # CodeQL supports [ 'cpp', 'csharp', 'go', 'java', 'javascript', 'python', 'ruby' ] # Learn more about CodeQL language support at https://git.io/codeql-language-support steps: - name: Checkout repository uses: actions/checkout@v4 # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning. - name: Initialize CodeQL uses: github/codeql-action/init@v3 with: languages: ${{ matrix.language }} # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file. # By default, queries listed here will override any specified in a config file. # Prefix the list here with "+" to use these queries and those in the config file. # queries: ./path/to/local/query, your-org/your-repo/queries@main # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages (C/C++, C#, or Java). # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below) - name: Autobuild uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v3 # ℹī¸ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell. # 📚 https://git.io/JvXDl # ✏ī¸ If the Autobuild fails above, remove it and uncomment the following three lines # and modify them (or add more) to build your code if your project # uses a compiled language #- run: | # make bootstrap # make release - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v3 nullboot-0.5.3/.pre-commit-config.yaml000066400000000000000000000003461475557640600176640ustar00rootroot00000000000000repos: - repo: https://github.com/dnephin/pre-commit-golang rev: v0.5.1 hooks: - id: go-fmt - id: go-vet - id: validate-toml - id: no-go-testing - id: go-unit-tests - id: go-build - id: go-mod-tidy nullboot-0.5.3/COPYING000066400000000000000000001045131475557640600144370ustar00rootroot00000000000000 GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 3, 29 June 2007 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for software and other kinds of works. The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. 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Termination. You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third paragraph of section 11). However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means prior to 60 days after the cessation. Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after your receipt of the notice. Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same material under section 10. 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so. 10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License. An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered work results from an entity transaction, each party to that transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts. You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it. 11. Patents. A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of this License. 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You may not convey a covered work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily for and in connection with specific products or compilations that contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the combination as such. 14. Revised Versions of this License. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you to choose that version for the Program. Later license versions may give you additional or different permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a later version. 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 16. Limitation of Liability. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a copy of the Program in return for a fee. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. Copyright (C) This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: Copyright (C) This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see . The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, please read . nullboot-0.5.3/README.md000066400000000000000000000014651475557640600146650ustar00rootroot00000000000000A boot manager that isn't ========================= nullboot is a boot manager for environments that do not need a boot manager. Instead of running a boot manager at boot, it directly manages the UEFI boot entries for you. Licensing --------- This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3, as published by the Free Software Foundation. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranties of MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . nullboot-0.5.3/cmd/000077500000000000000000000000001475557640600141435ustar00rootroot00000000000000nullboot-0.5.3/cmd/nullbootctl/000077500000000000000000000000001475557640600165045ustar00rootroot00000000000000nullboot-0.5.3/cmd/nullbootctl/main.go000066400000000000000000000071031475557640600177600ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package main import "github.com/canonical/nullboot/efibootmgr" import "flag" import "log" import "os" var noTPM = flag.Bool("no-tpm", false, "Do not do any resealing with the TPM") var noEfivars = flag.Bool("no-efivars", false, "Do not use or update the EFI variables") var outputJSON = flag.String("output-json", "", "JSON file to write (also disables writing real EFI variables)") func main() { var assets *efibootmgr.TrustedAssets var err error flag.Parse() const ( esp = "/boot/efi" shimSourceDir = "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim" kernelSourceDir = "/usr/lib/linux/efi" vendor = "ubuntu" ) // FIXME: Let's actually add some arg parsing and stuff? if !*noTPM { assets, err = efibootmgr.ReadTrustedAssets() if err != nil { log.Println("cannot read trusted asset hashes:", err) os.Exit(1) } for _, p := range []string{shimSourceDir, kernelSourceDir} { if err := assets.TrustNewFromDir(p); err != nil { log.Println("cannot add new assets from", p, ":", err) os.Exit(1) } } if err := efibootmgr.TrustCurrentBoot(assets, esp); err != nil { log.Println("cannot trust boot assets used for current boot:", err) os.Exit(1) } } var maybeBm *efibootmgr.BootManager var efivars efibootmgr.EFIVariables if *outputJSON != "" { efivars = &efibootmgr.MockEFIVariables{} } else { efivars = efibootmgr.RealEFIVariables{} } if !*noEfivars { if bm, err := efibootmgr.NewBootManagerForVariables(efivars); err != nil { log.Println("cannot load efi boot variables:", err) os.Exit(1) } else { maybeBm = &bm } } km, err := efibootmgr.NewKernelManager(esp, kernelSourceDir, vendor, maybeBm) if err != nil { log.Print(err) os.Exit(1) } if assets != nil { if err := assets.Save(); err != nil { log.Println("cannot update list of trusted boot assets:", err) os.Exit(1) } // Initial reseal against new assets if err := efibootmgr.ResealKey(assets, km, esp, shimSourceDir, vendor); err != nil { log.Println("initial reseal failed:", err) os.Exit(1) } } // Install the shim updatedShim, err := efibootmgr.InstallShim(esp, shimSourceDir, vendor) if err != nil { log.Print(err) os.Exit(1) } if updatedShim { log.Print("Updated shim") } // Install new kernels and commit to bootloader config. This // way if err = km.InstallKernels(); err != nil { log.Print(err) os.Exit(1) } if err = km.CommitToBootLoader(); err != nil { log.Print(err) os.Exit(1) } // Cleanup old entries if err = km.RemoveObsoleteKernels(); err != nil { log.Print(err) os.Exit(1) } if err = km.CommitToBootLoader(); err != nil { log.Print(err) os.Exit(1) } if assets != nil { assets.RemoveObsolete() if err := assets.Save(); err != nil { log.Println("cannot update list of trusted boot assets:", err) os.Exit(1) } // Final reseal to remove obsolete assets from profile if err := efibootmgr.ResealKey(assets, km, esp, shimSourceDir, vendor); err != nil { log.Println("final reseal failed:", err) os.Exit(1) } } if jsonEfivars, ok := efivars.(*efibootmgr.MockEFIVariables); ok { json, err := jsonEfivars.JSON() if err != nil { log.Println("cannot write json:", err) os.Exit(2) } f, err := os.Create(*outputJSON) if err != nil { log.Printf("Could not open JSON output file %s: %v", *outputJSON, err) os.Exit(1) } defer f.Close() _, err = f.Write(json) if err != nil { log.Printf("Could not write JSON output file %s: %v", *outputJSON, err) os.Exit(1) } } } nullboot-0.5.3/doc.go000066400000000000000000000003231475557640600144720ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only // Package nullboot provides the nullboot experience // Most of it is in subpackages. package nullboot nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/000077500000000000000000000000001475557640600155355ustar00rootroot00000000000000nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/assets.go000066400000000000000000000176411475557640600173770ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "crypto" _ "crypto/sha256" // ensure that sha256 is linked in "encoding/json" "errors" "fmt" "io" "os" "path/filepath" ) const ( hashBlockSize = 4096 trustedAssetsPath = "/var/lib/nullboot/assets" ) func computeRootHash(alg crypto.Hash, hashes [][]byte) []byte { if len(hashes) == 0 { panic("no hashes supplied!") } for len(hashes) != 1 { // Loop until we get to a single hash var next [][]byte for len(hashes) > 0 { // Loop whilst we still have hashes var block [hashBlockSize]byte for i := 0; hashBlockSize-i >= alg.Size() && len(hashes) > 0; i += alg.Size() { // Loop until we've filled a block or run out of hashes. copy(block[i:], hashes[0]) hashes = hashes[1:] } // Hash the current block and save it for the next // outer loop iteration. h := alg.New() h.Write(block[:]) next = append(next, h.Sum(nil)) } // Process the hashes created on this loop iteration hashes = next } return hashes[0] } type hashAlg struct { crypto.Hash } func (a hashAlg) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) { var s string switch a.Hash { case crypto.SHA256: s = "sha256" //case crypto.SHA384: // s = "sha384" //case crypto.SHA512: // s = "sha512" default: return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported hash algorithm: %v", a.Hash) } return json.Marshal(s) } func (a *hashAlg) UnmarshalJSON(b []byte) error { var s string if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &s); err != nil { return err } switch s { case "sha256": a.Hash = crypto.SHA256 //case "sha384": // a.Hash = crypto.SHA384 //case "sha512": // a.Hash = crypto.SHA512 default: return fmt.Errorf("unsupported hash algorithm: %s", s) } return nil } type loadedTrustedAssets struct { Alg hashAlg `json:"alg"` Hashes [][]byte `json:"hashes"` } // TrustedAssets keeps a record of boot asset hashes that are trusted for the // purpose of computing PCR profiles. New hashes are added by adding a directory // that is trusted using TrustNewFromDir - the directory will be one inside the // encrypted container, writable by root and managed by the package manager). // // Boot assets may be copied outside of a trusted directory, eg, to the ESP. // Assets loaded from outside of a trusted directory in order to compute a PCR // profile must be checked against one of the trusted hashes, to avoid tricking // the resealing code into adding a malicious asset to a PCR profile. // // Snapd achieves the same thing by keeping a cache of trusted assets inside // the encrypted data partition. This avoids having to do that. // // Note that the hashes are not constructed by hashing the file contents in // a single pass, as this would require keeping entire PE images in memory // after verifying their hashes in order to avoid TOCTOU type bugs. Files // are hashed by producing a hash tree with a 4k block size. If a file's // size is not a multiple of 4k, the last block is padded with zeros. // // The hash tree is not stored anywhere - only the root hash is stored. // In order to verify that a file's contents are trusted, the leaf hashes // are constructed when the file is read and then closed (see hashedFile) // and the rest of the hash tree is reconstructed by calling checkLeafHashes. // In order to verify any blocks, the entire file has to eventually be read // in order to reconstruct the entire hash tree. This is a tradeoff between // having to read an entire file in order to verify a few blocks, and not // having to read an entire file in order to verify a few blocks, but having // to store the entire hash tree somewhere. // // Use newCheckedHashedFile to have a file checked against the set of trusted // boot assets. type TrustedAssets struct { loaded loadedTrustedAssets newAssets [][]byte } func (t *TrustedAssets) alg() crypto.Hash { return t.loaded.Alg.Hash } func (t *TrustedAssets) checkLeafHashes(hashes [][]byte) bool { d := computeRootHash(t.alg(), hashes) for _, a := range t.loaded.Hashes { if bytes.Equal(d, a) { return true } } return false } func (t *TrustedAssets) maybeAddHash(d []byte) { for _, a := range t.loaded.Hashes { if bytes.Equal(d, a) { return } } t.loaded.Hashes = append(t.loaded.Hashes, d) } func (t *TrustedAssets) trustLeafHashes(hashes [][]byte) { d := computeRootHash(t.alg(), hashes) t.maybeAddHash(d) t.newAssets = append(t.newAssets, d) } func (t *TrustedAssets) trustFile(path string) error { f, err := appFs.Open(path) if err != nil { return err } defer f.Close() var hashes [][]byte h := t.alg().New() for { var block [hashBlockSize]byte _, err := io.ReadFull(f, block[:]) if err == io.EOF { break } if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) { return err } h.Reset() h.Write(block[:]) hashes = append(hashes, h.Sum(nil)) if err != nil { break } } t.trustLeafHashes(hashes) return nil } func (t *TrustedAssets) trustDir(path string) error { dirents, err := appFs.ReadDir(path) if err != nil { return err } for _, e := range dirents { p := filepath.Join(path, e.Name()) if err := t.trustPath(p); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot process path %s: %w", p, err) } } return nil } func (t *TrustedAssets) trustPath(path string) error { fi, err := appFs.Stat(path) if err != nil { return err } if fi.IsDir() { return t.trustDir(path) } return t.trustFile(path) } // TrustNewFromDir adds hashes of the files under the specified path to the list // of trusted hashes for the purpose of computing PCR profiles. The path should // be within the encrypted container, writable only by root and managed by the // package manager. func (t *TrustedAssets) TrustNewFromDir(path string) error { if !filepath.IsAbs(path) { return errors.New("path is not absolute") } return t.trustDir(filepath.Clean(path)) } // RemoveObsolete drops all asset hashes that haven't been added in this context // via a call to TrustNewFromDir. This should be called after newly trusted assets // have been properly committed and obsolete assets have been removed. func (t *TrustedAssets) RemoveObsolete() { t.loaded.Hashes = nil for _, d := range t.newAssets { t.maybeAddHash(d) } } // Save persists the list of trusted hashes to disk. func (t *TrustedAssets) Save() (err error) { if err := appFs.MkdirAll(filepath.Dir(trustedAssetsPath), 0600); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot make directory: %v", err) } f, err := appFs.TempFile(filepath.Dir(trustedAssetsPath), "."+filepath.Base(trustedAssetsPath)+".") if err != nil { return err } defer func() { name := f.Name() f.Close() if err == nil { return } os.Remove(name) }() if err := json.NewEncoder(f).Encode(t.loaded); err != nil { return err } return appFs.Rename(f.Name(), trustedAssetsPath) } func newTrustedAssets() *TrustedAssets { return &TrustedAssets{loaded: loadedTrustedAssets{Alg: hashAlg{Hash: crypto.SHA256}}} } // ReadTrustedAssets loads the list of previously trusted hashes from // disk. func ReadTrustedAssets() (*TrustedAssets, error) { f, err := appFs.Open(trustedAssetsPath) switch { case os.IsNotExist(err): // Ignore this. return newTrustedAssets(), nil case err != nil: return nil, err } defer f.Close() assets := new(TrustedAssets) if err := json.NewDecoder(f).Decode(&assets.loaded); err != nil { return nil, err } if !assets.loaded.Alg.Available() { return nil, fmt.Errorf("digest algorithm %v is not available", assets.loaded.Alg) } return assets, nil } // newCheckedHashedFile wraps a file handle and calls the supplied // closeNotify callback when the file is closed with an indication // as to whether the file's contents are included in the supplied set // of trusted boot assets func newCheckedHashedFile(f File, assets *TrustedAssets, closeNotify func(bool)) (*hashedFile, error) { return newHashedFile(f, assets.alg(), func(leafHashes [][]byte) { closeNotify(assets.checkLeafHashes(leafHashes)) }) } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/assets_test.go000066400000000000000000000164521475557640600204350ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "crypto" "gopkg.in/check.v1" ) type assetsSuite struct { mapFsMixin } var _ = check.Suite(&assetsSuite{}) func (s *assetsSuite) TestNewTrustedAssets(c *check.C) { assets := newTrustedAssets() c.Check(assets, check.NotNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Alg, check.Equals, hashAlg{Hash: crypto.SHA256}) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte(nil)) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte(nil)) } func (s *assetsSuite) TestReadTrustedAssets(c *check.C) { payload := []byte(` { "alg": "sha256", "hashes": [ "tbudgBSg+bHWHiHnlteNzN8TUvI80ygS9IULh4rklEw=", "fYZelZskZpGMmGOvypQtD7idfJrAyZuvw3SVBN7ZdzA=" ] }`) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile(trustedAssetsPath, payload, 0644), check.IsNil) assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Alg, check.Equals, hashAlg{Hash: crypto.SHA256}) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), }) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte(nil)) } func (s *assetsSuite) TestReadTrustedAssetsNoFile(c *check.C) { assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Alg, check.Equals, hashAlg{Hash: crypto.SHA256}) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte(nil)) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte(nil)) } func (s *assetsSuite) TestReadTrustedAssetsMissingAlg(c *check.C) { payload := []byte(` { "hashes": [ "tbudgBSg+bHWHiHnlteNzN8TUvI80ygS9IULh4rklEw=", "fYZelZskZpGMmGOvypQtD7idfJrAyZuvw3SVBN7ZdzA=" ] }`) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile(trustedAssetsPath, payload, 0644), check.IsNil) _, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.ErrorMatches, "digest algorithm unknown hash value 0 is not available") } func (s *assetsSuite) TestReadTrustedAssetsInvalidAlg(c *check.C) { payload := []byte(` { "alg": "foo", "hashes": [ "tbudgBSg+bHWHiHnlteNzN8TUvI80ygS9IULh4rklEw=", "fYZelZskZpGMmGOvypQtD7idfJrAyZuvw3SVBN7ZdzA=" ] }`) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile(trustedAssetsPath, payload, 0644), check.IsNil) _, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.ErrorMatches, "unsupported hash algorithm: foo") } func (s *assetsSuite) TestTrustNewFromDir(c *check.C) { // Write some files with a repeating payload to test file hashing - the // payload size is selected to not repeat on block boundaries and not // produce a total size that is a multiple of the block size (to test // the padding behaviour). // Write a file that is just under 10 blocks long to produce a hash tree // with a depth of 2. s.writeFile(c, "/foo/1", 0, 199, 200) // Write a file that is just over 170 blocks long to produce a hash tree // with a depth of 3. The middle level of the tree has 2 blocks, with the // last block only partially filled. s.writeFile(c, "/foo/2", 0, 199, 3500) assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) assets.loaded.Hashes = [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), } c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/foo"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), }) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), }) } func (s *assetsSuite) TestTrustNewFromDirDeDup(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/foo/1", []byte("some contents"), 0644), check.IsNil) assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) assets.loaded.Hashes = [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), decodeHexString(c, "8c3bb60fb858eccd3e85ba8fd3a85d9014f468defbdf6bc0c46891b2049eca46"), } c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/foo"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), decodeHexString(c, "8c3bb60fb858eccd3e85ba8fd3a85d9014f468defbdf6bc0c46891b2049eca46"), }) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "8c3bb60fb858eccd3e85ba8fd3a85d9014f468defbdf6bc0c46891b2049eca46"), }) } func (s *assetsSuite) TestRemoveObsolete(c *check.C) { assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) assets.loaded.Hashes = [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), } assets.newAssets = [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), } assets.RemoveObsolete() c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), }) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), }) } func (s *assetsSuite) TestSave(c *check.C) { assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) assets.loaded.Hashes = [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "b5bb9d8014a0f9b1d61e21e796d78dccdf1352f23cd32812f4850b878ae4944c"), decodeHexString(c, "7d865e959b2466918c9863afca942d0fb89d7c9ac0c99bafc3749504ded97730"), decodeHexString(c, "73e60cb7e2d9c8ba47a507c647f9b388900f5a5dc33c24d4a95f84f4dd85dcec"), decodeHexString(c, "6c05c5017b4e584ce0e4e77b42e7399c0392407216803f24233def5c038adc7c"), } c.Check(assets.Save(), check.IsNil) data, err := s.fs.ReadFile(trustedAssetsPath) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(data, check.DeepEquals, []byte(`{"alg":"sha256","hashes":["tbudgBSg+bHWHiHnlteNzN8TUvI80ygS9IULh4rklEw=","fYZelZskZpGMmGOvypQtD7idfJrAyZuvw3SVBN7ZdzA=","c+YMt+LZyLpHpQfGR/mziJAPWl3DPCTUqV+E9N2F3Ow=","bAXFAXtOWEzg5Od7Quc5nAOSQHIWgD8kIz3vXAOK3Hw="]} `)) } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/bootmgr.go000066400000000000000000000161761475557640600175500ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only // Package efibootmgr contains a boot management library package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "encoding/binary" "fmt" "log" "path" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" efi_linux "github.com/canonical/go-efilib/linux" ) const ( maxBootEntries = 65535 // Maximum number of boot entries we can hold ) // BootEntryVariable defines a boot entry variable type BootEntryVariable struct { BootNumber int // number of the Boot variable, for example, for Boot0004 this is 4 Data []byte // the data of the variable Attributes efi.VariableAttributes // any attributes set on the variable LoadOption *efi.LoadOption // the data of the variable parsed as a load option, if it is a valid load option } // BootManager manages the boot device selection menu entries (Boot0000...BootFFFF). type BootManager struct { efivars EFIVariables // EFIVariables implementation entries map[int]BootEntryVariable // The Boot variables bootOrder []int // The BootOrder variable, parsed bootOrderAttrs efi.VariableAttributes // The attributes of BootOrder variable } // NewBootManagerFromSystem returns a new BootManager object, initialized with the system state. func NewBootManagerFromSystem() (BootManager, error) { return NewBootManagerForVariables(RealEFIVariables{}) } // NewBootManagerForVariables returns a boot manager for the given EFIVariables manager func NewBootManagerForVariables(efivars EFIVariables) (BootManager, error) { var err error bm := BootManager{} bm.efivars = efivars if !VariablesSupported(efivars) { return BootManager{}, fmt.Errorf("Variables not supported") } bootOrderBytes, bootOrderAttrs, err := bm.efivars.GetVariable(efi.GlobalVariable, "BootOrder") if err != nil { log.Println("Could not read BootOrder variable, populating with default, error was:", err) bootOrderBytes = nil bootOrderAttrs = efi.AttributeNonVolatile | efi.AttributeBootserviceAccess | efi.AttributeRuntimeAccess } bm.bootOrder = make([]int, len(bootOrderBytes)/2) bm.bootOrderAttrs = bootOrderAttrs for i := 0; i < len(bootOrderBytes); i += 2 { // FIXME: It's probably not valid to assume little-endian here? bm.bootOrder[i/2] = int(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(bootOrderBytes[i : i+2])) } bm.entries = make(map[int]BootEntryVariable) names, err := GetVariableNames(bm.efivars, efi.GlobalVariable) if err != nil { return BootManager{}, fmt.Errorf("cannot obtain list of global variables: %v", err) } for _, name := range names { var entry BootEntryVariable if parsed, err := fmt.Sscanf(name, "Boot%04X", &entry.BootNumber); len(name) != 8 || parsed != 1 || err != nil { continue } entry.Data, entry.Attributes, err = bm.efivars.GetVariable(efi.GlobalVariable, name) if err != nil { return BootManager{}, fmt.Errorf("cannot read %s: %v", name, err) } entry.LoadOption, err = efi.ReadLoadOption(bytes.NewReader(entry.Data)) if err != nil { log.Printf("Invalid boot entry Boot%04X: %s\n", entry.BootNumber, err) } bm.entries[entry.BootNumber] = entry } return bm, nil } // NextFreeEntry returns the number of the next free Boot variable. func (bm *BootManager) NextFreeEntry() (int, error) { for i := 0; i < maxBootEntries; i++ { if _, ok := bm.entries[i]; !ok { return i, nil } } return -1, fmt.Errorf("Maximum number of boot entries exceeded") } // FindOrCreateEntry finds a matching entry in the boot device selection menu, // or creates one if it is missing. // // It returns the number of the entry created, or -1 on failure, with error set. // // The argument relativeTo specifies the directory entry.Filename is in. func (bm *BootManager) FindOrCreateEntry(entry BootEntry, relativeTo string) (int, error) { bootNext, err := bm.NextFreeEntry() if err != nil { return -1, err } variable := fmt.Sprintf("Boot%04X", bootNext) dp, err := bm.efivars.NewFileDevicePath(path.Join(relativeTo, entry.Filename), efi_linux.ShortFormPathHD) if err != nil { return -1, err } optionalData := new(bytes.Buffer) binary.Write(optionalData, binary.LittleEndian, efi.ConvertUTF8ToUCS2(entry.Options+"\x00")) loadoption := &efi.LoadOption{ Attributes: efi.LoadOptionActive, Description: entry.Label, FilePath: dp, OptionalData: optionalData.Bytes()} loadoptionBytes, err := loadoption.Bytes() if err != nil { return -1, fmt.Errorf("cannot encode load option: %v", err) } entryVar := BootEntryVariable{ BootNumber: bootNext, Data: loadoptionBytes, Attributes: efi.AttributeNonVolatile | efi.AttributeBootserviceAccess | efi.AttributeRuntimeAccess, LoadOption: loadoption, } // Detect duplicates and ignore for _, existingVar := range bm.entries { if bytes.Equal(existingVar.Data, entryVar.Data) && existingVar.Attributes == entryVar.Attributes { return existingVar.BootNumber, nil } } if err := bm.efivars.SetVariable(efi.GlobalVariable, variable, entryVar.Data, entryVar.Attributes); err != nil { return -1, err } bm.entries[bootNext] = entryVar return bootNext, nil } // DeleteEntry deletes an entry and updates the cached boot order. // // The boot order still needs to be committed afterwards. It is not written back immediately, // as there will usually be multiple places to update boot order, and we can coalesce those // writes. We still have to update the boot order though, such that when we delete an entry // and then create a new one with the same number we don't accidentally have the new one in // the order. func (bm *BootManager) DeleteEntry(bootNum int) error { variable := fmt.Sprintf("Boot%04X", bootNum) if _, ok := bm.entries[bootNum]; !ok { return fmt.Errorf("Tried deleting a non-existing variable %s", variable) } if err := DelVariable(bm.efivars, efi.GlobalVariable, variable); err != nil { return err } delete(bm.entries, bootNum) var newOrder []int for _, orderEntry := range bm.bootOrder { if orderEntry != bootNum { newOrder = append(newOrder, orderEntry) } } bm.bootOrder = newOrder return nil } // PrependAndSetBootOrder commits a new boot order or returns an error. // // The boot order specified is prepended to the existing one, and the order // is deduplicated before committing. func (bm *BootManager) PrependAndSetBootOrder(head []int) error { var newOrder []int // Combine head with existing boot order, filter out duplicates and non-existing entries for _, num := range append(append([]int(nil), head...), bm.bootOrder...) { isDuplicate := false for _, otherNum := range newOrder { if otherNum == num { isDuplicate = true } } if _, ok := bm.entries[num]; ok && !isDuplicate { newOrder = append(newOrder, num) } } // Encode the boot order to bytes var output []byte for _, num := range newOrder { var numBytes [2]byte binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(numBytes[0:], uint16(num)) output = append(output, numBytes[0], numBytes[1]) } // Set the boot order and update our cache if err := bm.efivars.SetVariable(efi.GlobalVariable, "BootOrder", output, bm.bootOrderAttrs); err != nil { return err } bm.bootOrder = newOrder return nil } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/bootmgr_test.go000066400000000000000000000237321475557640600206030ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "encoding/json" "reflect" "testing" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" "github.com/spf13/afero" ) func TestBootManager_mocked(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "path", []byte("file a"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "path2", []byte("file b"), 0644) mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{ {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0001"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 42}, }, } bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err) } if len(bm.entries) != 1 { t.Fatalf("Could not parse an entry") } if want := []int{1, 2, 3}; !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.bootOrder, want) { t.Fatalf("Expected %v, got: %v", want, bm.bootOrder) } want := BootEntryVariable{1, UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 42, UsbrBootCdromOpt} if !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.entries[1], want) { t.Fatalf("\n"+ "expected: %+v\n"+ "got: %+v", want, bm.entries[1]) } // This creates entry Boot0000 got, err := bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "path", Label: "desc", Options: "arg1 arg2"}, "") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create next boot entry, error: %v", err) } if want := 0; got != want { t.Fatalf("expected to create Boot%04X, created Boot%04X", want, got) } boot0000, ok := mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0000"}] if !ok { t.Fatal("Variable Boot0000 does not exist") } if want := efi.AttributeNonVolatile | efi.AttributeBootserviceAccess | efi.AttributeRuntimeAccess; want != boot0000.attrs { t.Fatalf("Expected attributes %v, got %v", want, boot0000.attrs) } optGot, err := efi.ReadLoadOption(bytes.NewReader(boot0000.data)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Cannot decode load option: %v", err) } descGot := optGot.Description if want := "desc"; want != descGot { t.Fatalf("Expected desc %v, got %v", want, descGot) } // This is our mock path pathGot := optGot.FilePath if want := (efi.DevicePath{efi.NewFilePathDevicePathNode("path")}); !reflect.DeepEqual(want, pathGot) { t.Fatalf("Expected path %v, got %v", want, pathGot) } // This creates entry Boot0002 got, err = bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "path2", Label: "desc2", Options: "arg3 arg4"}, "") if want := 2; got != want { t.Fatalf("expected to create Boot%04X, created Boot%04X", want, got) } if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create next boot entry, error: %v", err) } boot0002, ok := mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0002"}] if !ok { t.Fatal("Variable Boot0002 does not exist") } if want := efi.AttributeNonVolatile | efi.AttributeBootserviceAccess | efi.AttributeRuntimeAccess; want != boot0002.attrs { t.Fatalf("Expected attributes %v, got %v", want, boot0002.attrs) } optGot, err = efi.ReadLoadOption(bytes.NewReader(boot0002.data)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Cannot decode load option: %v", err) } descGot = optGot.Description if want := "desc2"; want != descGot { t.Fatalf("Expected desc %v, got %v", want, descGot) } // This is our mock path pathGot = optGot.FilePath if want := (efi.DevicePath{efi.NewFilePathDevicePathNode("path2")}); !reflect.DeepEqual(want, pathGot) { t.Fatalf("Expected path %v, got %v", want, pathGot) } // Check that the existing entry is not recreated got, err = bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "path2", Label: "desc2", Options: "arg3 arg4"}, "") if want := 2; got != want { t.Fatalf("expected to create Boot%04X, created Boot%04X", want, got) } if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create next boot entry, error: %v", err) } } func TestBootManagerDeleteEntry(t *testing.T) { mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{ {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0001"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 42}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0002"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 43}, }, } bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create boot manager: %v", err) } if err := bm.DeleteEntry(1); err != nil { t.Errorf("Expected successful deletion, got %v", err) } if !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.bootOrder, []int{2, 3}) { t.Errorf("Expected boot order to be 2, 3 got %v", bm.bootOrder) } if !bytes.Equal(mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}].data, []byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}) { t.Errorf("Expected actual boot order to not be changed, got %v.", mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}]) } if err := bm.DeleteEntry(1); err == nil { t.Errorf("Expected failure in deletion") } delete(mockvars.store, efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0002"}) if err := bm.DeleteEntry(2); err == nil { t.Errorf("Expected failure in deletion") } } func TestBootManagerSetBootOrder(t *testing.T) { mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{ {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0001"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 42}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0002"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 43}, }, } bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create boot manager: %v", err) } if err := bm.PrependAndSetBootOrder([]int{2}); err != nil { t.Errorf("Failed to commit boot order: %v", err) } if !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.bootOrder, []int{2, 1}) { t.Errorf("Expected boot order to be 2, 1 got %v", bm.bootOrder) } if !bytes.Equal(mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}].data, []byte{2, 0, 1, 0}) { t.Errorf("Expected actual boot order to not be changed, got %v.", mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}]) } } func TestBootManager_json(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/path", []byte("file a"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/path2", []byte("file b"), 0644) mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{}, } bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err) } // This creates entry Boot0000 got, err := bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "/boot/efi/path", Label: "desc", Options: "arg1 arg2"}, "") boot0000, ok := mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0000"}] if !ok { t.Fatal("Variable Boot0000 does not exist") } if want := efi.AttributeNonVolatile | efi.AttributeBootserviceAccess | efi.AttributeRuntimeAccess; want != boot0000.attrs { t.Fatalf("Expected attributes %v, got %v", want, boot0000.attrs) } optGot, err := efi.ReadLoadOption(bytes.NewReader(boot0000.data)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Cannot decode load option: %v", err) } descGot := optGot.Description if want := "desc"; want != descGot { t.Fatalf("Expected desc %v, got %v", want, descGot) } // This is our mock path pathGot := optGot.FilePath if want := (efi.DevicePath{efi.NewFilePathDevicePathNode("/path")}); !reflect.DeepEqual(want, pathGot) { t.Fatalf("Expected path %v, got %v", want, pathGot) } // This creates entry Boot0001 got, err = bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "/boot/efi/path2", Label: "desc2", Options: "arg3 arg4"}, "") if want := 1; got != want { t.Fatalf("expected to create Boot%04X, created Boot%04X", want, got) } if err != nil { t.Fatalf("could not create next boot entry, error: %v", err) } boot0001, ok := mockvars.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0001"}] if !ok { t.Fatal("Variable Boot0002 does not exist") } if want := efi.AttributeNonVolatile | efi.AttributeBootserviceAccess | efi.AttributeRuntimeAccess; want != boot0001.attrs { t.Fatalf("Expected attributes %v, got %v", want, boot0001.attrs) } optGot, err = efi.ReadLoadOption(bytes.NewReader(boot0001.data)) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Cannot decode load option: %v", err) } descGot = optGot.Description if want := "desc2"; want != descGot { t.Fatalf("Expected desc %v, got %v", want, descGot) } // This is our mock path pathGot = optGot.FilePath if want := (efi.DevicePath{efi.NewFilePathDevicePathNode("/path2")}); !reflect.DeepEqual(want, pathGot) { t.Fatalf("Expected path %v, got %v", want, pathGot) } if err := bm.PrependAndSetBootOrder([]int{0, 1}); err != nil { t.Errorf("Failed to commit boot order: %v", err) } if !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.bootOrder, []int{0, 1}) { t.Errorf("Expected boot order to be 0, 1 got %v", bm.bootOrder) } jsonBytes, err := mockvars.JSON() if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Expected JSON, received err %v", err) } want := map[string]map[string]string{ "Boot0000": { "attributes": "BwA=", "guid": "Yd/ki8qT0hGqDQDgmAMrjA==", "value": "AQAAABQAZABlAHMAYwAAAAQEEABcAHAAYQB0AGgAAAB//wQAYQByAGcAMQAgAGEAcgBnADIAAAA=", }, "Boot0001": { "attributes": "BwA=", "guid": "Yd/ki8qT0hGqDQDgmAMrjA==", "value": "AQAAABYAZABlAHMAYwAyAAAABAQSAFwAcABhAHQAaAAyAAAAf/8EAGEAcgBnADMAIABhAHIAZwA0AAAA", }, "BootOrder": { "attributes": "BwA=", "guid": "Yd/ki8qT0hGqDQDgmAMrjA==", "value": "AAABAA==", }, } gotJSON := make(map[string]map[string]string) if err := json.Unmarshal(jsonBytes, &gotJSON); err != nil { t.Fatalf("Unable to unmarshal JSON: %v", err) } if !reflect.DeepEqual(want, gotJSON) { t.Fatalf("Expected\n%v\ngot\n%v\nerr: %v", want, gotJSON, err) } } func TestBootManager_unsupported(t *testing.T) { mockvars := NoEFIVariables{} _, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err == nil { t.Fatalf("Unexpected success") } if err.Error() != "Variables not supported" { t.Fatalf("Unexpected error: %v", err) } } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/efibootmgr_test.go000066400000000000000000000007651475557640600212700ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "encoding/hex" "testing" "gopkg.in/check.v1" ) func decodeHexStringT(t *testing.T, str string) []byte { h, err := hex.DecodeString(str) if err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } return h } func decodeHexString(c *check.C, str string) []byte { h, err := hex.DecodeString(str) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) return h } func Test(t *testing.T) { check.TestingT(t) } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/efivars.go000066400000000000000000000116701475557640600175300ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "encoding/base64" "encoding/binary" "encoding/json" "strings" //"errors" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" efi_linux "github.com/canonical/go-efilib/linux" ) // EFIVariables abstracts away the host-specific bits of the efivars module type EFIVariables interface { ListVariables() ([]efi.VariableDescriptor, error) GetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string) (data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes, err error) SetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string, data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes) error NewFileDevicePath(filepath string, mode efi_linux.FileDevicePathMode) (efi.DevicePath, error) } // RealEFIVariables provides the real implementation of efivars type RealEFIVariables struct{} // ListVariables proxy func (RealEFIVariables) ListVariables() ([]efi.VariableDescriptor, error) { return efi.ListVariables() } // GetVariable proxy func (RealEFIVariables) GetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string) (data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes, err error) { return efi.ReadVariable(name, guid) } // SetVariable proxy func (RealEFIVariables) SetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string, data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes) error { return efi.WriteVariable(name, guid, attrs, data) } // NewFileDevicePath proxy func (RealEFIVariables) NewFileDevicePath(filepath string, mode efi_linux.FileDevicePathMode) (efi.DevicePath, error) { return efi_linux.NewFileDevicePath(filepath, mode) } type mockEFIVariable struct { data []byte attrs efi.VariableAttributes } // MockEFIVariables implements an in-memory variable store. type MockEFIVariables struct { store map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable } // ListVariables implements EFIVariables func (m MockEFIVariables) ListVariables() (out []efi.VariableDescriptor, err error) { for k := range m.store { out = append(out, k) } return out, nil } // GetVariable implements EFIVariables func (m MockEFIVariables) GetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string) (data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes, err error) { out, ok := m.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{Name: name, GUID: guid}] if !ok { return nil, 0, efi.ErrVarNotExist } return out.data, out.attrs, nil } // SetVariable implements EFIVariables func (m *MockEFIVariables) SetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string, data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes) error { if m.store == nil { m.store = make(map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable) } if len(data) == 0 { delete(m.store, efi.VariableDescriptor{Name: name, GUID: guid}) } else { m.store[efi.VariableDescriptor{Name: name, GUID: guid}] = mockEFIVariable{data, attrs} } return nil } // NewFileDevicePath implements EFIVariables func (m MockEFIVariables) NewFileDevicePath(filepath string, mode efi_linux.FileDevicePathMode) (efi.DevicePath, error) { file, err := appFs.Open(filepath) if err != nil { return nil, err } file.Close() const espLocation = "/boot/efi/" if strings.HasPrefix(filepath, espLocation) { filepath = filepath[len(espLocation):] } return efi.DevicePath{ efi.NewFilePathDevicePathNode(filepath), }, nil } // JSON renders the MockEFIVariables as an Azure JSON config func (m MockEFIVariables) JSON() ([]byte, error) { payload := make(map[string]map[string]string) var numBytes [2]byte for key, entry := range m.store { entryID := key.Name entryBase64 := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(entry.data) guidBase64 := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(key.GUID[0:]) binary.LittleEndian.PutUint16(numBytes[0:], uint16(entry.attrs)) entryAttrBase64 := base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(numBytes[0:]) payload[entryID] = map[string]string{ "guid": guidBase64, "attributes": entryAttrBase64, "value": entryBase64, } } return json.MarshalIndent(payload, "", " ") } // VariablesSupported indicates whether variables can be accessed. func VariablesSupported(efiVars EFIVariables) bool { _, err := efiVars.ListVariables() return err == nil } // GetVariableNames returns the names of every variable with the specified GUID. func GetVariableNames(efiVars EFIVariables, filterGUID efi.GUID) (names []string, err error) { vars, err := efiVars.ListVariables() if err != nil { return nil, err } for _, entry := range vars { if entry.GUID != filterGUID { continue } names = append(names, entry.Name) } return names, nil } // DelVariable deletes the non-authenticated variable with the specified name. func DelVariable(efivars EFIVariables, guid efi.GUID, name string) error { _, attrs, err := efivars.GetVariable(guid, name) if err != nil { return err } // XXX: Update tests to not set these attributes in mock variables //if attrs&(efi.AttributeAuthenticatedWriteAccess|efi.AttributeTimeBasedAuthenticatedWriteAccess|efi.AttributeEnhancedAuthenticatedAccess) != 0 { // return errors.New("variable must be deleted by setting an authenticated empty payload") //} return efivars.SetVariable(guid, name, nil, attrs) } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/efivars_test.go000066400000000000000000000026431475557640600205670ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only // This file does not contain actual tests, but contains mock implementations of EFIVariables package efibootmgr import ( "errors" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" efi_linux "github.com/canonical/go-efilib/linux" ) type NoEFIVariables struct{} func (NoEFIVariables) ListVariables() ([]efi.VariableDescriptor, error) { return nil, efi.ErrVarsUnavailable } func (NoEFIVariables) GetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string) ([]byte, efi.VariableAttributes, error) { return nil, 0, efi.ErrVarsUnavailable } func (NoEFIVariables) SetVariable(guid efi.GUID, name string, data []byte, attrs efi.VariableAttributes) error { return efi.ErrVarsUnavailable } func (NoEFIVariables) NewFileDevicePath(filepath string, mode efi_linux.FileDevicePathMode) (efi.DevicePath, error) { return nil, errors.New("Cannot access") } var ( UsbrBootCdromOpt = &efi.LoadOption{ Attributes: efi.LoadOptionActive | efi.LoadOptionHidden, Description: "USBR BOOT CDROM", FilePath: efi.DevicePath{ &efi.ACPIDevicePathNode{HID: 0x0a0341d0}, &efi.PCIDevicePathNode{Device: 0x14, Function: 0}, &efi.USBDevicePathNode{ParentPortNumber: 0xb, InterfaceNumber: 0x1}}, OptionalData: []byte{}} UsbrBootCdromOptBytes []byte ) func init() { var err error UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, err = UsbrBootCdromOpt.Bytes() if err != nil { panic(err) } } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/fs.go000066400000000000000000000102701475557640600164740ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "crypto/sha256" "fmt" "io" "io/ioutil" "os" "path/filepath" ) // File abstracts an open file. type File interface { io.Closer io.Writer io.Reader io.ReaderAt io.Seeker Name() string Stat() (os.FileInfo, error) } // FS abstracts away the filesystem. // // So we really wanted to use afero because it does all the magic for us, but it doubles // our binary size, so that seems a tad much. type FS interface { // Create behaves like os.Create() Create(path string) (File, error) // MkdirAll behaves like os.MkdirAll() MkdirAll(path string, perm os.FileMode) error // Open behaves like os.Open() Open(path string) (File, error) // ReadDir behaves like os.ReadDir() ReadDir(path string) ([]os.DirEntry, error) // Readlink behaves like os.Readlink() Readlink(path string) (string, error) // Remove behaves like os.Remove() Remove(path string) error // Rename behaves like os.Rename() Rename(oldname, newname string) error // Stat behaves like os.Stat() Stat(path string) (os.FileInfo, error) // TempFile behaves like ioutil.TempFile() TempFile(dir, prefix string) (File, error) } // realFS implements FS using the os package type realFS struct{} func (realFS) Create(path string) (File, error) { return os.Create(path) } func (realFS) MkdirAll(path string, perm os.FileMode) error { return os.MkdirAll(path, perm) } func (realFS) Open(path string) (File, error) { return os.Open(path) } func (realFS) ReadDir(path string) ([]os.DirEntry, error) { return os.ReadDir(path) } func (realFS) Readlink(path string) (string, error) { return os.Readlink(path) } func (realFS) Remove(path string) error { return os.Remove(path) } func (realFS) Rename(oldname, newname string) error { return os.Rename(oldname, newname) } func (realFS) Stat(path string) (os.FileInfo, error) { return os.Stat(path) } func (realFS) TempFile(dir, prefix string) (File, error) { return ioutil.TempFile(dir, prefix) } // appFs is our default FS var appFs FS = realFS{} // MaybeUpdateFile copies src to dest if they are different // It returns true if the destination file was successfully updated. If the return value // is false, the state of the destination is unspecified. It might not exist, exist // with partial data or exist with old data, amongst others. func MaybeUpdateFile(dst string, src string) (updated bool, err error) { srcFile, err := appFs.Open(src) if err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not open source file: %w", err) } defer srcFile.Close() if needUpdate, err := needUpdateFile(dst, src, srcFile); !needUpdate { return false, err } dstFile, err := appFs.TempFile(filepath.Dir(dst), "."+filepath.Base(dst)+".") if err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not open %s for writing: %w", dst, err) } defer func() { name := dstFile.Name() dstFile.Close() if err != nil { appFs.Remove(name) } }() if _, err := io.Copy(dstFile, srcFile); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not copy %s to %s: %w", src, dst, err) } if err := appFs.Rename(dstFile.Name(), dst); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("cannot rename %s to %s: %w", dstFile.Name(), dst, err) } return true, nil } func needUpdateFile(dst string, src string, srcFile File) (bool, error) { // To keep things simple, but not have the files in memory, just hash them dstHash := sha256.New() srcHash := sha256.New() dstFile, err := appFs.Open(dst) if err != nil { if os.IsNotExist(err) { return true, nil } return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not open destination file: %w", err) } defer dstFile.Close() if _, err := io.Copy(dstHash, dstFile); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not hash destination file %s: %w", dst, err) } if _, err := io.Copy(srcHash, srcFile); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not hash source file %s: %w", src, err) } if bytes.Equal(dstHash.Sum(nil), srcHash.Sum(nil)) { return false, nil } if _, err := srcFile.Seek(0, io.SeekStart); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not seek in source file %s: %w", src, err) } return true, nil } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/fs_test.go000066400000000000000000000141441475557640600175370ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "errors" "fmt" "io" "os" "syscall" "testing" "github.com/spf13/afero" "github.com/spf13/afero/mem" "gopkg.in/check.v1" ) type MapFS struct { p afero.Fs } type dirEntry struct { os.FileInfo } func (d dirEntry) Info() (os.FileInfo, error) { return os.FileInfo(d), nil } func (d dirEntry) Type() os.FileMode { return d.Mode().Type() } func (m MapFS) Create(path string) (File, error) { return m.p.Create(path) } func (m MapFS) MkdirAll(path string, perm os.FileMode) error { return m.p.MkdirAll(path, perm) } func (m MapFS) Open(path string) (File, error) { return m.p.Open(path) } func (m MapFS) ReadDir(path string) ([]os.DirEntry, error) { var out []os.DirEntry fis, err := afero.ReadDir(m.p, path) if err != nil { return nil, err } for _, fi := range fis { out = append(out, dirEntry{fi}) } return out, nil } func (m MapFS) Readlink(path string) (target string, err error) { defer func() { fmt.Println("readlink path:", path, "target:", target, "err:", err) var e *os.PathError if errors.As(err, &e) && e.Op != "readlink" { err = &os.PathError{Op: "readlink", Path: path, Err: e.Err} } }() fi, err := m.p.Stat(path) if err != nil { return "", err } if fi.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink == 0 { return "", &os.PathError{Op: "readlink", Path: path, Err: syscall.EINVAL} } tgt, err := afero.ReadFile(m.p, path) return string(tgt), err } func (m MapFS) Remove(path string) error { return m.p.Remove(path) } func (m MapFS) Rename(oldname, newname string) error { return m.p.Rename(oldname, newname) } func (m MapFS) Stat(path string) (os.FileInfo, error) { return m.p.Stat(path) } func (m MapFS) TempFile(dir, prefix string) (File, error) { return afero.TempFile(m.p, dir, prefix) } type mapFsMixin struct { restoreFs func() fs afero.Afero } func (m *mapFsMixin) SetUpTest(c *check.C) { m.restoreFs = m.mockFs(afero.NewMemMapFs()) } func (m *mapFsMixin) TearDownTest(c *check.C) { if m.restoreFs != nil { m.restoreFs() m.restoreFs = nil } } func (m *mapFsMixin) mockFs(fs afero.Fs) (restore func()) { origAppFs := appFs origMockFs := m.fs appFs = MapFS{fs} m.fs = afero.Afero{Fs: fs} return func() { appFs = origAppFs m.fs = origMockFs } } // writeFile writes n repeatable sequences of blockSz bytes to path. Select blockSz // as a prime number to reduce the number of repeated blocks. func (m *mapFsMixin) writeFile(c *check.C, path string, firstByte, blockSz uint8, n int) { data := make([]byte, 0, blockSz) for i := uint8(0); i < blockSz; i++ { data = append(data, i+firstByte) } w := new(bytes.Buffer) for ; n > 0; n-- { w.Write(data) } c.Check(m.fs.WriteFile(path, w.Bytes(), 0644), check.IsNil) } func (m *mapFsMixin) symlink(c *check.C, oldname, newname string) { f, err := m.fs.OpenFile(newname, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE, 0777) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) defer f.Close() _, err = io.WriteString(f, oldname) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) mem.SetMode(f.(*mem.File).Data(), os.ModeSymlink|0777) } func TestMaybeUpdateFile_missingSrc(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile("dst", "src") if err == nil { t.Errorf("Expected error") } if updated { t.Errorf("File was unexpectedly updated") } if _, err := memFs.Stat("dst"); !os.IsNotExist(err) { t.Errorf("file \"%s\" exists or something\n", "dst") } if _, err := memFs.Stat("src"); !os.IsNotExist(err) { t.Errorf("file \"%s\" exists or something\n", "src") } } func TestMaybeUpdateFile_newFile(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "src", []byte("file b"), 0644) updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile("dst", "src") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not update file: %v", err) } if !updated { t.Errorf("Did not update") } srcBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(memFs, "src") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not read src: %v", err) } dstBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(memFs, "dst") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not read dst: %v", err) } if !bytes.Equal(srcBytes, dstBytes) { t.Errorf("Expected: %v, got: %v", srcBytes, dstBytes) } } func TestMaybeUpdateFile_updateFile(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "src", []byte("file b"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "dst", []byte("file a"), 0644) updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile("dst", "src") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not update file: %v", err) } if !updated { t.Errorf("Did not update") } srcBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(memFs, "src") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not read src: %v", err) } dstBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(memFs, "dst") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not read dst: %v", err) } if !bytes.Equal(srcBytes, dstBytes) { t.Errorf("Expected: %v, got: %v", srcBytes, dstBytes) } // XXX: Need to check that updating is done in an atomic way, // possibly by verifying that it's a new file. But that needs // a real filesystem. } func TestMaybeUpdateFile_readOnlyTarget(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "src", []byte("file b"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "dst", []byte("file a"), 0644) appFs = MapFS{afero.NewReadOnlyFs(memFs)} updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile("dst", "src") if err == nil { t.Errorf("Expected errro") } if !errors.Is(err, os.ErrPermission) { t.Errorf("Expected to fail with permission error, got: %v", err) } if updated { t.Errorf("Expected not to have updated, but somehow did") } } func TestMaybeUpdateFile_sameFile(t *testing.T) { memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "src", []byte("file b"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "dst", []byte("file b"), 0644) appFs = MapFS{afero.NewReadOnlyFs(memFs)} updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile("dst", "src") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not update file: %v", err) } if updated { t.Errorf("Rewrote existing file") } if _, err := memFs.Stat("dst"); os.IsNotExist(err) { t.Errorf("file \"%s\" does not exist.\n", "dst") } } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/hashed_file.go000066400000000000000000000073251475557640600203260ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "crypto" "errors" "fmt" "io" ) // hashedFile wraps a file handle and builds a list of per-block hashes for // each block of data read from the file. // // During read operations, hashes are computed on a block-by-block basis. If a // block's hash hasn't previously been computed, then it is recorded. If it // has previously been computed, then the hash is compared against the previously // recorded one and an error returns if it is different. // // During close, any previously unread blocks are read in order to compute their // hashes. A notify function is then called with the list of hashes for external // code to verify. This allows verification to be performed without the risk of // TOCTOU type bugs and without having to read and keep the entire file in // memory whilst it is being used. type hashedFile struct { file File sz int64 alg crypto.Hash closeNotify func([][]byte) leafHashes [][]byte cachedBlockIndex int64 cachedBlock []byte } // newHashedFile creates a new hashedFile from the supplied file handle. When the // file is closed, the supplied closeNotify callback will be called with a list // of per-block hashes from the file. func newHashedFile(f File, alg crypto.Hash, closeNotify func([][]byte)) (*hashedFile, error) { info, err := f.Stat() if err != nil { return nil, err } return &hashedFile{ file: f, sz: info.Size(), alg: alg, closeNotify: closeNotify, leafHashes: make([][]byte, (info.Size()+(hashBlockSize-1))/hashBlockSize), cachedBlockIndex: -1}, nil } func (f *hashedFile) readAndCacheBlock(i int64) error { if i == f.cachedBlockIndex { // Reading from the cached block return nil } if i >= int64(len(f.leafHashes)) { // Huh, out of range return io.EOF } // Read the whole block r := io.NewSectionReader(f.file, i*hashBlockSize, hashBlockSize) var block [hashBlockSize]byte n, err := io.ReadFull(r, block[:]) if err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) { // Handle io.ErrUnexpectedEOF later. return err } // Cache this block to speed up small reads f.cachedBlockIndex = i f.cachedBlock = block[:n] // Hash the block h := f.alg.New() h.Write(block[:]) if len(f.leafHashes[i]) == 0 { // This is the first time we read this block. f.leafHashes[i] = h.Sum(nil) } else if !bytes.Equal(h.Sum(nil), f.leafHashes[i]) { // We've read this block before, and it has changed. return fmt.Errorf("hash check fail for block %d", i) } return err } func (f *hashedFile) ReadAt(p []byte, off int64) (n int, err error) { // Calculate the starting block and number of blocks. start := ((off + hashBlockSize) / hashBlockSize) - 1 end := ((off + int64(len(p)) + hashBlockSize) / hashBlockSize) num := end - start // Read and hash each block. for i := start; i < start+num; i++ { if err := f.readAndCacheBlock(i); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) { break } data := f.cachedBlock if n == 0 { off0 := off - (start * hashBlockSize) data = data[off0:] } sz := len(p) - n if sz < len(data) { data = data[:sz] } copy(p[n:], data) n += len(data) if err != nil { break } } if n == 0 { return 0, io.EOF } return n, nil } func (f *hashedFile) Close() error { // Loop over missing leaf hashes. for i, d := range f.leafHashes { if len(d) > 0 { continue } // Hash missing block. if err := f.readAndCacheBlock(int64(i)); err != nil { break } } if f.closeNotify != nil { f.closeNotify(f.leafHashes) } return f.file.Close() } func (f *hashedFile) Size() int64 { return f.sz } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/hashed_file_test.go000066400000000000000000000046541475557640600213670ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "crypto" "errors" "io" "gopkg.in/check.v1" ) type hashedFileSuite struct { mapFsMixin } var _ = check.Suite(&hashedFileSuite{}) type testHashedFileReadBlock struct { off int64 sz int64 n int64 } func (s *hashedFileSuite) testHashedFile(c *check.C, path string, blocks []testHashedFileReadBlock) { f, err := appFs.Open(path) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) defer f.Close() var leafHashes [][]byte for { var data [hashBlockSize]byte n, err := f.Read(data[:]) if n > 0 { h := crypto.SHA256.New() h.Write(data[:]) leafHashes = append(leafHashes, h.Sum(nil)) } if err != nil { break } } h := crypto.SHA256.New() for _, leaf := range leafHashes { h.Write(leaf) } expectedHash := h.Sum(nil) leafHashes = nil hf, err := newHashedFile(f, crypto.SHA256, func(hashes [][]byte) { leafHashes = hashes }) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) for _, block := range blocks { total := block.sz * block.n expected := make([]byte, total) data := make([]byte, total) for i := int64(0); i < total; { n, err := f.ReadAt(expected[i:i+block.sz], i+block.off) if err == io.EOF || errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) || int64(n) < block.sz { break } c.Check(err, check.IsNil) i += int64(n) } for i := int64(0); i < total; { n, err := hf.ReadAt(data[i:i+block.sz], i+block.off) if err == io.EOF || errors.Is(err, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) || int64(n) < block.sz { break } c.Check(err, check.IsNil) i += int64(n) } c.Check(data, check.DeepEquals, expected) } c.Check(hf.Close(), check.IsNil) h = crypto.SHA256.New() for _, leaf := range leafHashes { h.Write(leaf) } c.Check(h.Sum(nil), check.DeepEquals, expectedHash) } func (s *hashedFileSuite) TestHashedFileReadFullSmallReads(c *check.C) { s.writeFile(c, "/foo", 0, 199, 3500) s.testHashedFile(c, "/foo", []testHashedFileReadBlock{ {off: 0, sz: 10, n: 69650}, }) } func (s *hashedFileSuite) TestHashedFileReadFullLargeReads(c *check.C) { s.writeFile(c, "/foo", 0, 199, 3500) s.testHashedFile(c, "/foo", []testHashedFileReadBlock{ {off: 0, sz: 69650, n: 10}, }) } func (s *hashedFileSuite) TestHashedFileReadSparse(c *check.C) { s.writeFile(c, "/foo", 0, 199, 3500) s.testHashedFile(c, "/foo", []testHashedFileReadBlock{ {off: 500, sz: 10, n: 100}, {off: 20000, sz: 500, n: 20}, }) } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/kernel.go000066400000000000000000000137551475557640600173570ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "fmt" "io/ioutil" "log" "path" "sort" "strings" "github.com/knqyf263/go-deb-version" ) // KernelManager manages kernels in an SP vendor directory. // // It will update or install shim, copy in any new kernels, // remove old kernels, and configure boot in shim and BDS. type KernelManager struct { sourceDir string // sourceDir is the location to copy kernels from targetDir string // targetDir is a vendor directory on the ESP sourceKernels []string // kernels in sourceDir targetKernels []string // kernels in targetDir bootEntries []BootEntry // boot entries filled by InstallKernels kernelOptions string // options to pass to kernel bootManager *BootManager // The EFI boot manager } // NewKernelManager returns a new kernel manager managing kernels in the host system func NewKernelManager(esp, sourceDir, vendor string, bootManager *BootManager) (*KernelManager, error) { var km KernelManager var err error km.sourceDir = sourceDir km.targetDir = path.Join(esp, "EFI", vendor) km.bootManager = bootManager if file, err := appFs.Open("/etc/kernel/cmdline"); err == nil { defer file.Close() data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(file) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Cannot read kernel command line: %w", err) } km.kernelOptions = strings.TrimSpace(string(data)) } km.sourceKernels, err = km.readKernels(km.sourceDir) if err != nil { return nil, err } km.targetKernels, err = km.readKernels(km.targetDir) if err != nil { return nil, err } return &km, nil } // readKernels returns a list of all kernels in the func (km *KernelManager) readKernels(dir string) ([]string, error) { var kernels []string entries, err := appFs.ReadDir(dir) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Could not determine kernels: %w", err) } for _, e := range entries { if strings.HasPrefix(e.Name(), "kernel.efi-") { kernels = append(kernels, e.Name()) } } // Sort descending sort.Slice(kernels, func(i, j int) bool { a, e := version.NewVersion(kernels[i][len("kernel.efi-"):]) if e != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("Could not parse kernel version of %s: %w", kernels[i], e) return false } b, e := version.NewVersion(kernels[j][len("kernel.efi-"):]) if e != nil { err = fmt.Errorf("Could not parse kernel version of %s: %w", kernels[j], e) return false } return a.GreaterThan(b) }) return kernels, err } // getKernelABI returns the kernel ABI part of the kernel filename func getKernelABI(kernel string) string { return kernel[len("kernel.efi-"):] } // InstallKernels installs the kernels to the ESP and builds up the boot entries // to commit using CommitToBootLoader() func (km *KernelManager) InstallKernels() error { km.bootEntries = nil for _, sk := range km.sourceKernels { updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile(path.Join(km.targetDir, sk), path.Join(km.sourceDir, sk)) if err != nil { log.Printf("Could not install kernel %s: %v", sk, err) continue } if updated { log.Printf("Installed or updated kernel %s", sk) } // It is worth pointing out that the argument for shim should start with \ // which here somehow denotes it is in the same directory rather than the root. // FIXME: Extract vendor name out into config file skVersion := getKernelABI(sk) options := "\\" + sk if km.kernelOptions != "" { options += " " + km.kernelOptions } km.bootEntries = append(km.bootEntries, BootEntry{ Filename: "shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi", Label: fmt.Sprintf("Ubuntu with kernel %s", skVersion), Options: options, Description: fmt.Sprintf("Ubuntu entry for kernel %s", skVersion), }) } return nil } // IsObsoleteKernel checks whether a kernel is obsolete. func (km *KernelManager) isObsoleteKernel(k string) bool { for _, sk := range km.sourceKernels { if sk == k { return false } } return true } // RemoveObsoleteKernels removes old kernels in the ESP vendor directory func (km *KernelManager) RemoveObsoleteKernels() error { var remaining []string for _, tk := range km.targetKernels { if !km.isObsoleteKernel(tk) { continue } if err := appFs.Remove(path.Join(km.targetDir, tk)); err != nil { log.Printf("Could not remove kernel %s: %v", tk, err) remaining = append(remaining, tk) continue } log.Printf("Removed kernel %s", tk) } km.targetKernels = remaining return nil } // CommitToBootLoader updates the firmware BDS entries and shim's boot.csv func (km *KernelManager) CommitToBootLoader() error { log.Print("Configuring shim fallback loader") // We completely own the shim fallback file, so just write it if err := WriteShimFallbackToFile(path.Join(km.targetDir, "BOOT"+strings.ToUpper(GetEfiArchitecture())+".CSV"), km.bootEntries); err != nil { log.Printf("Failed to configure shim fallback loader: %v", err) } if km.bootManager == nil { return nil } log.Print("Configuring UEFI boot device selection") // This will become the head of the new boot order var ourBootOrder []int // Add new entries, find existing ones and build target boot order for _, entry := range km.bootEntries { bootNum, err := km.bootManager.FindOrCreateEntry(entry, km.targetDir) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Failure to add boot entry for %s: %w", entry.Label, err) } ourBootOrder = append(ourBootOrder, bootNum) } // Delete any obsolete kernels for _, ev := range km.bootManager.entries { if !strings.HasPrefix(ev.LoadOption.Description, "Ubuntu ") { continue } isObsolete := true for _, num := range ourBootOrder { if num == ev.BootNumber { isObsolete = false } } if !isObsolete { continue } if err := km.bootManager.DeleteEntry(ev.BootNumber); err != nil { log.Printf("Could not delete Boot%04X: %v", ev.BootNumber, err) } } // Set the boot order if err := km.bootManager.PrependAndSetBootOrder(ourBootOrder); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Could not set boot order: %w", err) } return nil } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/kernel_test.go000066400000000000000000000211321475557640600204020ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "fmt" "io/ioutil" "reflect" "strings" "testing" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" "github.com/spf13/afero" "golang.org/x/text/encoding/unicode" "golang.org/x/text/transform" ) func CheckFilesEqual(fs afero.Fs, want string, got string) error { wantBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, want) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Could not read want: %v", err) } gotBytes, err := afero.ReadFile(fs, got) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Could not read got: %v", err) } if !bytes.Equal(wantBytes, gotBytes) { return fmt.Errorf("Expected: %v, got: %v", string(wantBytes), string(gotBytes)) } return nil } func TestKernelManagerNewAndInstallKernels(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "x64" memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic", []byte("1.0-12-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("1.0-1-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/", []byte(""), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/etc/kernel/cmdline", []byte("root=magic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("file a"), 0644) mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{ {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0001"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 42}, }, } // Create an obsolete Boot0000 entry that we want to collect at the end. bm, _ := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if _, err := bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "shimx64.efi", Label: "Ubuntu with obsolete kernel", Options: ""}, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu"); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } km, err := NewKernelManager("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/linux", "ubuntu", &bm) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create kernel manager: %v", err) } wantSourceKernels := []string{"kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic", "kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic"} if !reflect.DeepEqual(km.sourceKernels, wantSourceKernels) { t.Fatalf("Expected %v, got %v", wantSourceKernels, km.sourceKernels) } var wantTargetKernels []string if !reflect.DeepEqual(km.targetKernels, wantTargetKernels) { t.Fatalf("Expected %v, got %v", wantTargetKernels, km.targetKernels) } if err := km.InstallKernels(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not install kernels: %v", err) } if err := CheckFilesEqual(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic", "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic"); err != nil { t.Error(err) } if err := CheckFilesEqual(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic"); err != nil { t.Error(err) } if err := km.CommitToBootLoader(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not commit to bootloader: %v", err) } file, err := memFs.Open("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/BOOT" + strings.ToUpper(GetEfiArchitecture()) + ".CSV") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not open boot.csv: %v", err) } reader := transform.NewReader(file, unicode.UTF16(unicode.LittleEndian, unicode.IgnoreBOM).NewDecoder()) data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not read boot.csv: %v", err) } want := ("shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi,Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-1-generic,\\kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic root=magic ,Ubuntu entry for kernel 1.0-1-generic\n" + "shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi,Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-12-generic,\\kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic root=magic ,Ubuntu entry for kernel 1.0-12-generic\n") if want != string(data) { t.Errorf("Boot entry mismatch:\nExpected:\n%v\nGot:\n%v", want, string(data)) } // Validate we have actually written the EFI stuff we want bm, err = NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create boot manager: %v", err) } // So we already had 1 populated with a foreign boot entry, this should be preserved. if !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.bootOrder, []int{2, 3, 1}) { t.Fatalf("Unexpected boot order %v", bm.bootOrder) } for i, desc := range map[int]string{2: "Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-12-generic", 3: "Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-1-generic", 1: "USBR BOOT CDROM"} { if bm.entries[i].LoadOption.Description != desc { t.Errorf("Expected boot entry %d Description %s, got %s", i, desc, bm.entries[i].LoadOption.Description) } } } func TestKernelManager_noCmdLine(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "x64" memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic", []byte("1.0-12-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("1.0-1-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/", []byte(""), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("file a"), 0644) mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{ {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}, {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "Boot0001"}: {UsbrBootCdromOptBytes, 42}, }, } // Create an obsolete Boot0000 entry that we want to collect at the end. bm, _ := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if _, err := bm.FindOrCreateEntry(BootEntry{Filename: "shimx64.efi", Label: "Ubuntu with obsolete kernel", Options: ""}, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu"); err != nil { t.Fatal(err) } km, err := NewKernelManager("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/linux", "ubuntu", &bm) if err := km.InstallKernels(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not install kernels: %v", err) } if err := km.CommitToBootLoader(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Could not commit to bootloader: %v", err) } file, err := memFs.Open("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/BOOT" + strings.ToUpper(GetEfiArchitecture()) + ".CSV") if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not open boot.csv: %v", err) } reader := transform.NewReader(file, unicode.UTF16(unicode.LittleEndian, unicode.IgnoreBOM).NewDecoder()) data, err := ioutil.ReadAll(reader) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not read boot.csv: %v", err) } want := ("shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi,Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-1-generic,\\kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic ,Ubuntu entry for kernel 1.0-1-generic\n" + "shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi,Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-12-generic,\\kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic ,Ubuntu entry for kernel 1.0-12-generic\n") if want != string(data) { t.Errorf("Boot entry mismatch:\nExpected:\n%v\nGot:\n%v", want, string(data)) } // Validate we have actually written the EFI stuff we want bm, err = NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create boot manager: %v", err) } // So we already had 1 populated with a foreign boot entry, this should be preserved. if !reflect.DeepEqual(bm.bootOrder, []int{2, 3, 1}) { t.Fatalf("Unexpected boot order %v", bm.bootOrder) } for i, desc := range map[int]string{2: "Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-12-generic", 3: "Ubuntu with kernel 1.0-1-generic", 1: "USBR BOOT CDROM"} { if bm.entries[i].LoadOption.Description != desc { t.Errorf("Expected boot entry %d Description %s, got %s", i, desc, bm.entries[i].LoadOption.Description) } } } func TestKernelManagerRemoveObsoleteKernels(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "x64" memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic", []byte("1.0-12-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic", []byte("1.0-12-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("1.0-1-generic"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/BOOTX64.CSV", []byte(""), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/etc/kernel/cmdline", []byte("root=magic"), 0644) mockvars := MockEFIVariables{ map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{ {GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{}, 123}, }, } bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create boot manager: %v", err) } km, err := NewKernelManager("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/linux", "ubuntu", &bm) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("Could not create kernel manager: %v", err) } if err := km.RemoveObsoleteKernels(); err != nil { t.Errorf("Failed to remove obsolete kernels: %v", err) } if _, err := memFs.Stat("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-12-generic"); err != nil { t.Errorf("missing file: %v\n", err) } if _, err := memFs.Stat("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic"); err == nil { t.Errorf("did not expect obsolete kernel to be present") } if km.targetKernels != nil { t.Errorf("expected list of target kernels to be empty now, got: %v", km.targetKernels) } } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/reseal.go000066400000000000000000000250731475557640600173460ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "crypto" "encoding/binary" "errors" "fmt" "io" "log" "os" "path/filepath" "strings" "syscall" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" "github.com/canonical/go-tpm2" "github.com/canonical/tcglog-parser" "github.com/snapcore/secboot" secboot_efi "github.com/snapcore/secboot/efi" secboot_tpm2 "github.com/snapcore/secboot/tpm2" "golang.org/x/sys/unix" ) const ( keyFilePath = "device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key" keyringPrefix = "ubuntu-fde" rootfsLabel = "cloudimg-rootfs-enc" ) var ( efiComputePeImageDigest = efi.ComputePeImageDigest sbefiAddBootManagerProfile = secboot_efi.AddBootManagerProfile sbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile = secboot_efi.AddSecureBootPolicyProfile sbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel = secboot.GetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel sbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM = secboot_tpm2.ConnectToDefaultTPM sbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile = secboot_tpm2.ReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile sbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy = (*secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject).UpdatePCRProtectionPolicy sbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic = (*secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject).WriteAtomic unixKeyctlInt = unix.KeyctlInt ) type pcrProfileComputeContext struct { nOpen int failedPaths []string } // trustedEFIImage is an implementation of secboot_efi.Image that makes // use of hashedFile in order to ensure that boot assets added to a PCR // profile are trusted. type trustedEFIImage struct { assets *TrustedAssets context *pcrProfileComputeContext path string } func (i *trustedEFIImage) String() string { return i.path } func (i *trustedEFIImage) Open() (file interface { io.ReaderAt io.Closer Size() int64 }, err error) { f, err := appFs.Open(i.path) if err != nil { return nil, err } i.context.nOpen++ defer func() { if err != nil { f.Close() i.context.nOpen-- } }() return newCheckedHashedFile(f, i.assets, func(trusted bool) { if !trusted { i.context.failedPaths = append(i.context.failedPaths, i.path) } i.context.nOpen-- }) } func newTrustedEFIImage(assets *TrustedAssets, context *pcrProfileComputeContext, path string) *trustedEFIImage { return &trustedEFIImage{assets, context, path} } func resolveLink(path string) (string, error) { path = filepath.Clean(path) for { tgtPath, err := appFs.Readlink(path) if errors.Is(err, syscall.EINVAL) { return path, nil } if err != nil { return "", err } if !filepath.IsAbs(tgtPath) { tgtPath = filepath.Clean(filepath.Join(filepath.Dir(path), tgtPath)) } path = tgtPath } } func getPolicyAuthKeyFromKernel() (secboot_tpm2.PolicyAuthKey, error) { devPath, err := resolveLink(filepath.Join("/dev/disk/by-label", rootfsLabel)) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot resolve devive symlink: %w", err) } // By default, system services get their own session keyring that doesn't have // the user keyring linked to it. This means that attempting to read a key from // the user keyring will fail if the key only permits possessor read. Link the // user keyring into our process keyring so that we can read such keys from the // user keyring. if _, err := unixKeyctlInt(unix.KEYCTL_LINK, -4, -2, 0, 0); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot link user keyring into process keyring: %w", err) } key, err := sbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel(keyringPrefix, devPath, false) if err != nil { if err == secboot.ErrKernelKeyNotFound { // Work around a secboot bug ents, err2 := appFs.ReadDir("/dev/disk/by-partuuid") if err2 == nil { for _, ent := range ents { path := filepath.Join("/dev/disk/by-partuuid", ent.Name()) devPath2, err2 := resolveLink(path) if err2 != nil { continue } if devPath2 == devPath { key, err = sbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel(keyringPrefix, path, false) break } } } } if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot read key from kernel: %w", err) } } return secboot_tpm2.PolicyAuthKey(key), nil } func computePCRProtectionProfile(loadChains []*secboot_efi.ImageLoadEvent) (*secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, error) { profile := secboot_tpm2.NewPCRProtectionProfile() pcr4Params := secboot_efi.BootManagerProfileParams{ PCRAlgorithm: tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, LoadSequences: loadChains} if err := sbefiAddBootManagerProfile(profile, &pcr4Params); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot add EFI boot manager profile: %w", err) } pcr7Params := secboot_efi.SecureBootPolicyProfileParams{ PCRAlgorithm: tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, LoadSequences: loadChains} if err := sbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile(profile, &pcr7Params); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot add EFI secure boot policy profile: %w", err) } profile.AddPCRValue(tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, 12, make([]byte, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256.Size())) // snap-bootstrap measures an epoch h := crypto.SHA256.New() binary.Write(h, binary.LittleEndian, uint32(0)) profile.ExtendPCR(tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, 12, h.Sum(nil)) // XXX: The kernel EFI stub has a compiled-in commandline which isn't measured. log.Println("Computed PCR profile:", profile) pcrValues, err := profile.ComputePCRValues(nil) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot compute PCR values: %w", err) } log.Println("Computed PCR values:") for i, values := range pcrValues { log.Printf(" branch %d:\n", i) for alg := range values { for pcr := range values[alg] { log.Printf(" PCR%d,%v: %x\n", pcr, alg, values[alg][pcr]) } } } pcrs, digests, err := profile.ComputePCRDigests(nil, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256) if err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("cannot compute PCR digests: %w", err) } log.Println("PCR selection:", pcrs) log.Println("Computed PCR digests:") for _, digest := range digests { log.Printf(" %x\n", digest) } return profile, nil } // ResealKey updates the PCR profile for the disk encryption key to incorporate // the boot assets installed directly by the package manager and those assets // copied by this package to the ESP. func ResealKey(assets *TrustedAssets, km *KernelManager, esp, shimSource, vendor string) error { _, err := appFs.Stat(filepath.Join(esp, keyFilePath)) if os.IsNotExist(err) { // Assume that this file being missing means there is nothing to do. return nil } context := new(pcrProfileComputeContext) shimBase := "shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi" var roots []*secboot_efi.ImageLoadEvent for _, path := range []string{ filepath.Join(shimSource, shimBase+".signed"), filepath.Join(esp, "EFI", vendor, shimBase)} { _, err := appFs.Stat(path) if os.IsNotExist(err) { continue } roots = append(roots, &secboot_efi.ImageLoadEvent{ Source: secboot_efi.Firmware, Image: newTrustedEFIImage(assets, context, path)}) } var kernels []*secboot_efi.ImageLoadEvent for _, x := range []struct { dir string files []string }{ { dir: km.sourceDir, files: km.sourceKernels, }, { dir: km.targetDir, files: km.targetKernels, }, } { for _, n := range x.files { path := filepath.Join(x.dir, n) kernels = append(kernels, &secboot_efi.ImageLoadEvent{ Source: secboot_efi.Shim, Image: newTrustedEFIImage(assets, context, path)}) } } for _, root := range roots { root.Next = kernels } authKey, err := getPolicyAuthKeyFromKernel() if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot obtain auth key from kernel: %w", err) } pcrProfile, err := computePCRProtectionProfile(roots) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot compute PCR profile: %w", err) } if context.nOpen != 0 { return errors.New("leaked open files from computing PCR profile") } if len(context.failedPaths) > 0 { return fmt.Errorf("some assets failed an integrity check: %v", context.failedPaths) } k, err := sbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile(filepath.Join(esp, keyFilePath)) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot read sealed key file: %w", err) } // XXX: Connection is required because we do integrity checks // on the key data. Should probably switch to using the /dev/tpmrm0 // device here. tpm, err := sbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM() if err != nil { return err } defer tpm.Close() if err := sbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy(k, tpm, authKey, pcrProfile); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot update PCR profile: %w", err) } w := secboot_tpm2.NewFileSealedKeyObjectWriter(filepath.Join(esp, keyFilePath)) if err := sbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic(k, w); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot write updated sealed key object: %w", err) } return nil } // TrustCurrentBoot adds the assets used in the current boot to the list of boot // assets trusted for adding to PCR profiles with ResealKey. It works by mapping // EV_EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_APPLICATION events from the TCG log to files stored in the // ESP. func TrustCurrentBoot(assets *TrustedAssets, esp string) error { f, err := appFs.Open("/sys/kernel/security/tpm0/binary_bios_measurements") if err != nil { return err } defer f.Close() eventLog, err := tcglog.ReadLog(f, &tcglog.LogOptions{}) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot read TCG log: %v", err) } for _, event := range eventLog.Events { if event.PCRIndex != 4 { continue } if event.EventType != tcglog.EventTypeEFIBootServicesApplication { continue } data, ok := event.Data.(*tcglog.EFIImageLoadEvent) if !ok { log.Println("Invalid event data for EV_EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_APPLICATION event") continue } fpdp, ok := data.DevicePath[len(data.DevicePath)-1].(efi.FilePathDevicePathNode) if !ok { // Ignore application not stored in a filesystem continue } components := strings.Split(string(fpdp), "\\") path := strings.Join(components, string(os.PathSeparator)) err := func() error { f, err := appFs.Open(filepath.Join(esp, path)) switch { case os.IsNotExist(err): log.Println("Missing file:", filepath.Join(esp, path)) return nil case err != nil: return err } peHashMatch := false hf, err := newHashedFile(f, assets.alg(), func(leafHashes [][]byte) { if !peHashMatch { return } assets.trustLeafHashes(leafHashes) }) if err != nil { f.Close() return err } defer hf.Close() digest, err := efiComputePeImageDigest(crypto.SHA256, hf, hf.Size()) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("cannot compute PE image hash: %v", err) } if bytes.Equal(digest, event.Digests[tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256]) { peHashMatch = true } return nil }() if err != nil { return err } } return nil } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/reseal_test.go000066400000000000000000001037531475557640600204070ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "bytes" "crypto" "io" "io/ioutil" "os" "github.com/canonical/go-efilib" "github.com/canonical/go-tpm2" "github.com/canonical/go-tpm2/linux" "github.com/canonical/tcglog-parser" "github.com/snapcore/secboot" secboot_efi "github.com/snapcore/secboot/efi" secboot_tpm2 "github.com/snapcore/secboot/tpm2" "golang.org/x/sys/unix" "gopkg.in/check.v1" ) type resealSuite struct { mapFsMixin } func (*resealSuite) mockSbefiAddBootManagerProfile(fn func(profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, params *secboot_efi.BootManagerProfileParams) error) (restore func()) { orig := sbefiAddBootManagerProfile sbefiAddBootManagerProfile = fn return func() { sbefiAddBootManagerProfile = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockSbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile(fn func(profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, params *secboot_efi.SecureBootPolicyProfileParams) error) (restore func()) { orig := sbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile sbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile = fn return func() { sbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockSbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel(fn func(prefix, devicePath string, remove bool) (secboot.AuxiliaryKey, error)) (restore func()) { orig := sbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel sbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel = fn return func() { sbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockSbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM(fn func() (*secboot_tpm2.Connection, error)) (restore func()) { orig := sbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM sbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM = fn return func() { sbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockSbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile(fn func(path string) (*secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, error)) (restore func()) { orig := sbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile sbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile = fn return func() { sbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockSbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy(fn func(k *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, tpm *secboot_tpm2.Connection, authKey secboot_tpm2.PolicyAuthKey, profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile) error) (restore func()) { orig := sbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy sbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy = fn return func() { sbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockSbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic(fn func(k *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, w secboot.KeyDataWriter) error) (restore func()) { orig := sbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic sbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic = fn return func() { sbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockUnixKeyctlInt(fn func(cmd, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5 int) (int, error)) (restore func()) { orig := unixKeyctlInt unixKeyctlInt = fn return func() { unixKeyctlInt = orig } } func (*resealSuite) mockEfiArch(arch string) (restore func()) { orig := appArchitecture appArchitecture = arch return func() { appArchitecture = orig } } var _ = check.Suite(&resealSuite{}) func (s *resealSuite) TestTrustedEfiImageOk(c *check.C) { s.writeFile(c, "/foo", 0, 43, 50) assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/"), check.IsNil) context := new(pcrProfileComputeContext) img := newTrustedEFIImage(assets, context, "/foo") f, err := img.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(f.Close(), check.IsNil) c.Check(context.nOpen, check.Equals, 0) c.Check(context.failedPaths, check.IsNil) } func (s *resealSuite) TestTrustedEfiImageBad(c *check.C) { s.writeFile(c, "/foo", 0, 43, 50) assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) context := new(pcrProfileComputeContext) img := newTrustedEFIImage(assets, context, "/foo") f, err := img.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(f.Close(), check.IsNil) c.Check(context.nOpen, check.Equals, 0) c.Check(context.failedPaths, check.DeepEquals, []string{"/foo"}) } type testResealKeyData struct { arch string auxiliaryKey []byte devicePaths []string shims [][]byte kernels [][]byte } func (s *resealSuite) testResealKey(c *check.C, data *testResealKeyData) { var ( expectedSko *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject = nil expectedTpm *secboot_tpm2.Connection = nil userKeyringLinkedFromProcessKeyring = false ) restore := s.mockEfiArch(data.arch) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbefiAddBootManagerProfile(func(profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, params *secboot_efi.BootManagerProfileParams) error { c.Assert(profile, check.NotNil) c.Check(params.PCRAlgorithm, check.Equals, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256) c.Assert(params.LoadSequences, check.HasLen, len(data.shims)) for i, e := range params.LoadSequences { f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) r := io.NewSectionReader(f, 0, 1<<63-1) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() c.Check(b, check.DeepEquals, data.shims[i]) c.Assert(e.Next, check.HasLen, len(data.kernels)) for i, e := range e.Next { f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) r := io.NewSectionReader(f, 0, 1<<63-1) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() c.Check(b, check.DeepEquals, data.kernels[i]) } } profile.AddPCRValue(tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, 4, make([]byte, 32)) return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile(func(profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, params *secboot_efi.SecureBootPolicyProfileParams) error { c.Assert(profile, check.NotNil) c.Check(params.PCRAlgorithm, check.Equals, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256) c.Assert(params.LoadSequences, check.HasLen, len(data.shims)) for i, e := range params.LoadSequences { c.Check(e.Source, check.Equals, secboot_efi.Firmware) f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) r := io.NewSectionReader(f, 0, 1<<63-1) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() c.Check(b, check.DeepEquals, data.shims[i]) c.Assert(e.Next, check.HasLen, len(data.kernels)) for i, e := range e.Next { c.Check(e.Source, check.Equals, secboot_efi.Shim) f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) r := io.NewSectionReader(f, 0, 1<<63-1) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() c.Check(b, check.DeepEquals, data.kernels[i]) } } profile.AddPCRValue(tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, 7, make([]byte, 32)) return nil }) defer restore() n := 0 restore = s.mockSbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel(func(prefix, devicePath string, remove bool) (secboot.AuxiliaryKey, error) { c.Check(prefix, check.Equals, "ubuntu-fde") c.Check(devicePath, check.Equals, data.devicePaths[n]) c.Check(remove, check.Equals, false) c.Check(userKeyringLinkedFromProcessKeyring, check.Equals, true) n++ if n < len(data.devicePaths) { return nil, secboot.ErrKernelKeyNotFound } return data.auxiliaryKey, nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM(func() (*secboot_tpm2.Connection, error) { c.Check(expectedTpm, check.IsNil) tcti, err := linux.OpenDevice("/dev/null") c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) expectedTpm = &secboot_tpm2.Connection{TPMContext: tpm2.NewTPMContext(tcti)} return expectedTpm, nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile(func(path string) (*secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, error) { c.Check(expectedSko, check.IsNil) c.Check(path, check.Equals, "/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key") expectedSko = &secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject{} return expectedSko, nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy(func(k *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, tpm *secboot_tpm2.Connection, authKey secboot_tpm2.PolicyAuthKey, profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile) error { c.Check(k, check.Equals, expectedSko) c.Check(tpm, check.Equals, expectedTpm) c.Check(authKey, check.DeepEquals, secboot_tpm2.PolicyAuthKey(data.auxiliaryKey)) c.Assert(profile, check.NotNil) pcrs, _, err := profile.ComputePCRDigests(nil, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(pcrs.Equal(tpm2.PCRSelectionList{{Hash: tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, Select: []int{4, 7, 12}}}), check.Equals, true) return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic(func(k *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, w secboot.KeyDataWriter) error { c.Check(k, check.Equals, expectedSko) fw, ok := w.(*secboot_tpm2.FileSealedKeyObjectWriter) c.Check(ok, check.Equals, true) c.Check(fw, check.NotNil) return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockUnixKeyctlInt(func(cmd, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5 int) (int, error) { if cmd == unix.KEYCTL_LINK && arg2 == -4 && arg3 == -2 && arg4 == 0 && arg5 == 0 { userKeyringLinkedFromProcessKeyring = true } return 0, nil }) defer restore() mockvars := MockEFIVariables{map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}}} assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/usr/lib/linux"), check.IsNil) bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) km, err := NewKernelManager("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/linux", "ubuntu", &bm) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) c.Check(ResealKey(assets, km, "/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim", "ubuntu"), check.IsNil) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyNoFDE(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel-efi.1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{}) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyBeforeNewKernel(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim1"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyAfterNewKernel(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim1"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyBeforeNewShim(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim2"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyAfterNewShim(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim2"), []byte("shim2"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyBeforeRemoveKernel(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim1"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyAfterRemoveKernel(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim1"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel2"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyDifferentAuxiliaryKey(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{5, 6, 7, 8, 9}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim2"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyDifferentBlockDevice(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/vda14", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/vda14", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/vda14"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim2"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyDifferentArch(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimaa64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimaa64.efi.signed", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "aa64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim1"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel2"), []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernelBug(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda15", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/94725587-885d-4bde-bc61-078e0010057d") s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda15", "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/848b8304-0f20-42e9-9806-b447ce344d85") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.testResealKey(c, &testResealKeyData{ arch: "x64", auxiliaryKey: []byte{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}, devicePaths: []string{"/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/94725587-885d-4bde-bc61-078e0010057d"}, shims: [][]byte{ []byte("shim2"), []byte("shim1"), }, kernels: [][]byte{ []byte("kernel1"), []byte("kernel1"), }, }) } type testResealKeyUnhappyData struct { noAuxKey bool fileLeak bool untrustedAssets bool noTpm bool } func (s *resealSuite) testResealKeyUnhappy(c *check.C, data *testResealKeyUnhappyData) error { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/dev/sda1", nil, os.ModeDevice|0660), check.IsNil) s.symlink(c, "/dev/sda1", "/dev/disk/by-label/cloudimg-rootfs-enc") c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/device/fde/cloudimg-rootfs.sealed-key", []byte("key data"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim2"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/usr/lib/linux/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) restore := s.mockEfiArch("x64") defer restore() restore = s.mockSbefiAddBootManagerProfile(func(profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, params *secboot_efi.BootManagerProfileParams) error { if data.fileLeak { params.LoadSequences[0].Image.Open() } for _, e := range params.LoadSequences { f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() for _, e := range e.Next { f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() } } return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbefiAddSecureBootPolicyProfile(func(profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile, params *secboot_efi.SecureBootPolicyProfileParams) error { for _, e := range params.LoadSequences { f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() for _, e := range e.Next { f, err := e.Image.Open() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) f.Close() } } return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbGetAuxiliaryKeyFromKernel(func(prefix, devicePath string, remove bool) (secboot.AuxiliaryKey, error) { if data.noAuxKey { return nil, secboot.ErrKernelKeyNotFound } return nil, nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmConnectToDefaultTPM(func() (*secboot_tpm2.Connection, error) { if data.noTpm { return nil, secboot_tpm2.ErrNoTPM2Device } tcti, err := linux.OpenDevice("/dev/null") c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) return &secboot_tpm2.Connection{TPMContext: tpm2.NewTPMContext(tcti)}, nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmReadSealedKeyObjectFromFile(func(path string) (*secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, error) { return &secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject{}, nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmSealedKeyObjectUpdatePCRProtectionPolicy(func(k *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, tpm *secboot_tpm2.Connection, authKey secboot_tpm2.PolicyAuthKey, profile *secboot_tpm2.PCRProtectionProfile) error { return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockSbtpmSealedKeyObjectWriteAtomic(func(k *secboot_tpm2.SealedKeyObject, w secboot.KeyDataWriter) error { return nil }) defer restore() restore = s.mockUnixKeyctlInt(func(cmd, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5 int) (int, error) { return 0, nil }) defer restore() mockvars := MockEFIVariables{map[efi.VariableDescriptor]mockEFIVariable{{GUID: efi.GlobalVariable, Name: "BootOrder"}: {[]byte{1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0}, 123}}} assets, err := ReadTrustedAssets() c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) if !data.untrustedAssets { c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu"), check.IsNil) } c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/usr/lib/nullboot/shim"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.TrustNewFromDir("/usr/lib/linux"), check.IsNil) bm, err := NewBootManagerForVariables(&mockvars) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) km, err := NewKernelManager("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/linux", "ubuntu", &bm) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) return ResealKey(assets, km, "/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim", "ubuntu") } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyUnhappyNoAuxiliaryKey(c *check.C) { err := s.testResealKeyUnhappy(c, &testResealKeyUnhappyData{ noAuxKey: true, }) c.Check(err, check.ErrorMatches, "cannot obtain auth key from kernel: cannot read key from kernel: cannot find key in kernel keyring") } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyUnhappyFileLeak(c *check.C) { err := s.testResealKeyUnhappy(c, &testResealKeyUnhappyData{ fileLeak: true, }) c.Check(err, check.ErrorMatches, "leaked open files from computing PCR profile") } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyUnhappyUntrustedAssets(c *check.C) { err := s.testResealKeyUnhappy(c, &testResealKeyUnhappyData{ untrustedAssets: true, }) c.Check(err, check.ErrorMatches, "some assets failed an integrity check: \\[/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi /boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi\\]") } func (s *resealSuite) TestResealKeyUnhappyNoTPM(c *check.C) { err := s.testResealKeyUnhappy(c, &testResealKeyUnhappyData{ noTpm: true, }) c.Check(err, check.ErrorMatches, "no TPM2 device is available") } // The TCG log writing code is borrowed from github.com:snapcore/secboot tools/make-efi-testdata/logs.go // to avoid checking in a binary log type event struct { PCRIndex tcglog.PCRIndex EventType tcglog.EventType Data tcglog.EventData } type eventData interface { Write(w io.Writer) error } type bytesData []byte func (d bytesData) Write(w io.Writer) error { _, err := w.Write(d) return err } type logWriter struct { algs []tpm2.HashAlgorithmId events []*tcglog.Event } func newCryptoAgileLogWriter() *logWriter { event := &tcglog.Event{ PCRIndex: 0, EventType: tcglog.EventTypeNoAction, Digests: tcglog.DigestMap{tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA1: make(tcglog.Digest, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA1.Size())}, Data: &tcglog.SpecIdEvent03{ SpecVersionMajor: 2, UintnSize: 2, DigestSizes: []tcglog.EFISpecIdEventAlgorithmSize{ {AlgorithmId: tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA1, DigestSize: uint16(tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA1.Size())}, {AlgorithmId: tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256, DigestSize: uint16(tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256.Size())}}}} return &logWriter{ algs: []tpm2.HashAlgorithmId{tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA1, tpm2.HashAlgorithmSHA256}, events: []*tcglog.Event{event}} } func (w *logWriter) hashLogExtendEvent(data eventData, event *event) { ev := &tcglog.Event{ PCRIndex: event.PCRIndex, EventType: event.EventType, Digests: make(tcglog.DigestMap), Data: event.Data} for _, alg := range w.algs { h := alg.NewHash() if err := data.Write(h); err != nil { panic(err) } ev.Digests[alg] = h.Sum(nil) } w.events = append(w.events, ev) } func (s *resealSuite) writeMockTcglog(c *check.C) { w := newCryptoAgileLogWriter() { data := &tcglog.SeparatorEventData{Value: tcglog.SeparatorEventNormalValue} w.hashLogExtendEvent(data, &event{ PCRIndex: 7, EventType: tcglog.EventTypeSeparator, Data: data}) } { data := tcglog.EFICallingEFIApplicationEvent w.hashLogExtendEvent(data, &event{ PCRIndex: 4, EventType: tcglog.EventTypeEFIAction, Data: data}) } for _, pcr := range []tcglog.PCRIndex{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} { data := &tcglog.SeparatorEventData{Value: tcglog.SeparatorEventNormalValue} w.hashLogExtendEvent(data, &event{ PCRIndex: pcr, EventType: tcglog.EventTypeSeparator, Data: data}) } { pe := bytesData("mock shim PE") data := &tcglog.EFIImageLoadEvent{ LocationInMemory: 0x6556c018, LengthInMemory: 955072, DevicePath: efi.DevicePath{ &efi.ACPIDevicePathNode{ HID: 0x0a0341d0, UID: 0x0}, &efi.PCIDevicePathNode{ Function: 0x0, Device: 0x1d}, &efi.PCIDevicePathNode{ Function: 0x0, Device: 0x0}, &efi.NVMENamespaceDevicePathNode{ NamespaceID: 0x1, NamespaceUUID: 0x0}, &efi.HardDriveDevicePathNode{ PartitionNumber: 1, PartitionStart: 0x800, PartitionSize: 0x100000, Signature: efi.GUIDHardDriveSignature(efi.MakeGUID(0x66de947b, 0xfdb2, 0x4525, 0xb752, [...]uint8{0x30, 0xd6, 0x6b, 0xb2, 0xb9, 0x60})), MBRType: efi.GPT}, efi.FilePathDevicePathNode("\\EFI\\ubuntu\\shimx64.efi")}} w.hashLogExtendEvent(pe, &event{ PCRIndex: 4, EventType: tcglog.EventTypeEFIBootServicesApplication, Data: data}) } { pe := bytesData("mock kernel PE") data := &tcglog.EFIImageLoadEvent{ DevicePath: efi.DevicePath{efi.FilePathDevicePathNode("\\EFI\\ubuntu\\kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic")}} w.hashLogExtendEvent(pe, &event{ PCRIndex: 4, EventType: tcglog.EventTypeEFIBootServicesApplication, Data: data}) } f, err := s.fs.OpenFile("/sys/kernel/security/tpm0/binary_bios_measurements", os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0644) c.Assert(err, check.IsNil) defer f.Close() c.Check(tcglog.WriteLog(f, w.events), check.IsNil) } func (s *resealSuite) mockEfiComputePeImageDigest(fn func(alg crypto.Hash, r io.ReaderAt, sz int64) ([]byte, error)) (restore func()) { orig := efiComputePeImageDigest efiComputePeImageDigest = fn return func() { efiComputePeImageDigest = orig } } func (s *resealSuite) TestTrustCurrentBoot(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.writeMockTcglog(c) restore := s.mockEfiComputePeImageDigest(func(alg crypto.Hash, r io.ReaderAt, sz int64) ([]byte, error) { r2 := io.NewSectionReader(r, 0, sz) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r2) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) switch { case bytes.Equal(b, []byte("shim1")): return decodeHexString(c, "93c294bd9d372cf76e3cfd6f66a93fd2586aeb0406677ea0df104349b2ec093d"), nil case bytes.Equal(b, []byte("kernel1")): return decodeHexString(c, "54a5737f95928a359ba326bda6405a8e91fd06869cdb76f7f53aae83c1050308"), nil default: c.Fatal("invalid file") } return nil, nil }) defer restore() assets := newTrustedAssets() c.Check(TrustCurrentBoot(assets, "/boot/efi"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "efbef08d5d3787d609ec6b55fabc36c7f212140b97a88606a39dc8f732368147"), decodeHexString(c, "7e8c4310bd1e228888917fb5f87920426dbecd64ea7d6c2256740f80e39dcf6f")}) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "efbef08d5d3787d609ec6b55fabc36c7f212140b97a88606a39dc8f732368147"), decodeHexString(c, "7e8c4310bd1e228888917fb5f87920426dbecd64ea7d6c2256740f80e39dcf6f")}) } func (s *resealSuite) TestTrustCurrentBootRejectPeHashMismatch(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-1-generic", []byte("kernel1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.writeMockTcglog(c) restore := s.mockEfiComputePeImageDigest(func(alg crypto.Hash, r io.ReaderAt, sz int64) ([]byte, error) { r2 := io.NewSectionReader(r, 0, sz) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r2) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) switch { case bytes.Equal(b, []byte("shim1")): return decodeHexString(c, "93c294bd9d372cf76e3cfd6f66a93fd2586aeb0406677ea0df104349b2ec093f"), nil case bytes.Equal(b, []byte("kernel1")): return decodeHexString(c, "54a5737f95928a359ba326bda6405a8e91fd06869cdb76f7f53aae83c1050308"), nil default: c.Fatal("invalid file") } return nil, nil }) defer restore() assets := newTrustedAssets() c.Check(TrustCurrentBoot(assets, "/boot/efi"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "7e8c4310bd1e228888917fb5f87920426dbecd64ea7d6c2256740f80e39dcf6f")}) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "7e8c4310bd1e228888917fb5f87920426dbecd64ea7d6c2256740f80e39dcf6f")}) } func (s *resealSuite) TestTrustCurrentBootRejectMissing(c *check.C) { c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi", []byte("shim1"), 0600), check.IsNil) c.Check(s.fs.WriteFile("/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/kernel.efi-1.0-2-generic", []byte("kernel2"), 0600), check.IsNil) s.writeMockTcglog(c) restore := s.mockEfiComputePeImageDigest(func(alg crypto.Hash, r io.ReaderAt, sz int64) ([]byte, error) { r2 := io.NewSectionReader(r, 0, sz) b, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r2) c.Check(err, check.IsNil) switch { case bytes.Equal(b, []byte("shim1")): return decodeHexString(c, "93c294bd9d372cf76e3cfd6f66a93fd2586aeb0406677ea0df104349b2ec093d"), nil case bytes.Equal(b, []byte("kernel1")): return decodeHexString(c, "54a5737f95928a359ba326bda6405a8e91fd06869cdb76f7f53aae83c1050308"), nil default: c.Fatal("invalid file") } return nil, nil }) defer restore() assets := newTrustedAssets() c.Check(TrustCurrentBoot(assets, "/boot/efi"), check.IsNil) c.Check(assets.loaded.Hashes, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "efbef08d5d3787d609ec6b55fabc36c7f212140b97a88606a39dc8f732368147")}) c.Check(assets.newAssets, check.DeepEquals, [][]byte{ decodeHexString(c, "efbef08d5d3787d609ec6b55fabc36c7f212140b97a88606a39dc8f732368147")}) } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/shim.go000066400000000000000000000100611475557640600170220ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "fmt" "golang.org/x/text/encoding/unicode" "golang.org/x/text/transform" "io" "path" "path/filepath" "runtime" "strings" ) // BootEntry is a boot entry. type BootEntry struct { Filename string Label string Options string Description string } // architectureMaps maps from GOARCH to host var architectureMap = map[string]string{ "386": "ia32", "amd64": "x64", "arm": "arm", "arm64": "aa64", "riscv": "riscv32", "riscv64": "riscv64", "riscv128": "riscv128", } // appArchitecture can be overriden in a test case for testing purposes var appArchitecture = "" // GetEfiArchitecture returns the EFI architecture for the target system func GetEfiArchitecture() string { if appArchitecture != "" { return appArchitecture } return architectureMap[runtime.GOARCH] } // WriteShimFallbackToFile opens the specified path in UTF-16LE and then calls WriteShimFallback func WriteShimFallbackToFile(path string, entries []BootEntry) error { file, err := appFs.TempFile(filepath.Dir(path), "."+filepath.Base(path)+".") if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("could not open %s: %w", path, err) } defer func() { name := file.Name() file.Close() if err != nil { appFs.Remove(name) } }() writer := transform.NewWriter(file, unicode.UTF16(unicode.LittleEndian, unicode.IgnoreBOM).NewEncoder()) if err = WriteShimFallback(writer, entries); err != nil { return err } if err := appFs.Rename(file.Name(), path); err != nil { return err } return err } // WriteShimFallback writes out a BOOT*.CSV for the shim fallback loader to the specified writer. // The output of this function is unencoded, use a transformed UTF-16 writer. func WriteShimFallback(w io.Writer, entries []BootEntry) error { // sigh, fallback prepends entries to the boot order so last line comes first, so we // need to write out the lines in reverse boot order. for i := len(entries); i > 0; i-- { entry := entries[i-1] if strings.Contains(entry.Filename, ",") || strings.Contains(entry.Label, ",") || strings.Contains(entry.Options, ",") || strings.Contains(entry.Description, ",") { return fmt.Errorf("entry '%s' contains ',' in one of the attributes, this is not supported", entry.Label) } // We have an empty space after Options, because if there is no space in the options, shim // does not seem to parse them at all. var options = entry.Options if options != "" { options += " " } _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s,%s,%s,%s\n", entry.Filename, entry.Label, options, entry.Description) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Could not write entry '%s' to file: %w", entry.Label, err) } } return nil } // InstallShim installs the shim into the given ESP for the given vendor // It returns true if it installed the shim. func InstallShim(esp string, source string, vendor string) (bool, error) { if err := appFs.MkdirAll(path.Join(esp, "EFI", "BOOT"), 0644); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not create BOOT directory on ESP: %w", err) } if err := appFs.MkdirAll(path.Join(esp, "EFI", vendor), 0644); err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not create vendor directory on ESP: %w", err) } updatedAny := false shim := "shim" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi" fb := "fb" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi" mm := "mm" + GetEfiArchitecture() + ".efi" removable := "BOOT" + strings.ToUpper(GetEfiArchitecture()) + ".EFI" copies := map[string]string{ path.Join(esp, "EFI", "BOOT", removable): shim + ".signed", path.Join(esp, "EFI", "BOOT", fb): fb, path.Join(esp, "EFI", "BOOT", mm): mm, path.Join(esp, "EFI", vendor, shim): shim + ".signed", path.Join(esp, "EFI", vendor, fb): fb, path.Join(esp, "EFI", vendor, mm): mm, } for dst, src := range copies { updated, err := MaybeUpdateFile(dst, path.Join(source, src)) if err != nil { return false, fmt.Errorf("Could not update file: %v", err) } updatedAny = updatedAny || updated } return updatedAny, nil } nullboot-0.5.3/efibootmgr/shim_test.go000066400000000000000000000057741475557640600201000ustar00rootroot00000000000000// This file is part of nullboot // Copyright 2021 Canonical Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only package efibootmgr import ( "github.com/spf13/afero" "bytes" "runtime" "testing" ) func TestGetEfiArchitecture(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "" arch := GetEfiArchitecture() if arch == "" { t.Fatalf("Unknown architecture: '%s'", runtime.GOARCH) } } func TestWriteShimFallback(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "x64" tests := []struct { label string input []BootEntry want string }{ {"basic", []BootEntry{{"shimx64.efi", "ubuntu", "", "This is the boot entry for ubuntu"}}, "shimx64.efi,ubuntu,,This is the boot entry for ubuntu\n"}, {"fwupd", []BootEntry{ {"shimx64.efi", "ubuntu", "", "This is the boot entry for ubuntu"}, {"shimx64.efi", "Linux-Firmware-Updater", "\\fwupdx64.efi", "This is the boot entry for Linux-Firmware-Updater"}, }, "shimx64.efi,Linux-Firmware-Updater,\\fwupdx64.efi ,This is the boot entry for Linux-Firmware-Updater\n" + "shimx64.efi,ubuntu,,This is the boot entry for ubuntu\n", }, } for _, tc := range tests { t.Run(tc.label, func(t *testing.T) { var w bytes.Buffer if err := WriteShimFallback(&w, tc.input); err != nil { t.Fatalf("error: %v", err) } got := w.String() if tc.want != got { t.Fatalf("Output does not match.\nexpected: %v\ngot:\n%v", tc.want, got) } }) } } func TestInstallShim_NoKernelsAvailable(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "x64" memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} updated, err := InstallShim("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed", "ubuntu") if updated { t.Errorf("Unexpected update") } if err == nil { t.Errorf("Unexpected success") } } func TestInstallShim_BasicUpdate(t *testing.T) { appArchitecture = "x64" memFs := afero.NewMemMapFs() appFs = MapFS{memFs} afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/shimx64.efi.signed", []byte("shim"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/fbx64.efi", []byte("fb"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/mmx64.efi", []byte("mm"), 0644) afero.WriteFile(memFs, "/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI", []byte("old shim"), 0644) updated, err := InstallShim("/boot/efi", "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed", "ubuntu") if err != nil { t.Errorf("Expected success, got error: %v", err) } if !updated { t.Errorf("Expected successful update") } copies := map[string]string{ "/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI": "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/shimx64.efi.signed", "/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/fbx64.efi": "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/fbx64.efi", "/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/mmx64.efi": "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/mmx64.efi", "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/shimx64.efi": "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/shimx64.efi.signed", "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/fbx64.efi": "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/fbx64.efi", "/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/mmx64.efi": "/usr/lib/nullboot/shim-signed/mmx64.efi", } for dst, src := range copies { if err := CheckFilesEqual(memFs, dst, src); err != nil { t.Error(err) } } } nullboot-0.5.3/go.mod000066400000000000000000000026641475557640600145160ustar00rootroot00000000000000module github.com/canonical/nullboot go 1.22 require ( github.com/canonical/go-efilib v0.3.1-0.20220815143333-7e5151412e93 github.com/canonical/go-tpm2 v0.1.0 github.com/canonical/tcglog-parser v0.0.0-20220314144800-471071956aa1 github.com/knqyf263/go-deb-version v0.0.0-20230223133812-3ed183d23422 github.com/snapcore/secboot v0.0.0-20240411101434-f3ad7c92552a github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0 golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0 golang.org/x/text v0.21.0 gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c ) require ( github.com/canonical/go-sp800.108-kdf v0.0.0-20210315104021-ead800bbf9a0 // indirect github.com/canonical/go-sp800.90a-drbg v0.0.0-20210314144037-6eeb1040d6c3 // indirect github.com/godbus/dbus v4.1.0+incompatible // indirect github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 // indirect github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 // indirect github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0 // indirect github.com/snapcore/go-gettext v0.0.0-20201130093759-38740d1bd3d2 // indirect github.com/snapcore/snapd v0.0.0-20240321202327-b749eda44d9f // indirect go.mozilla.org/pkcs7 v0.0.0-20210826202110-33d05740a352 // indirect golang.org/x/crypto v0.31.0 // indirect golang.org/x/net v0.33.0 // indirect golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20231012003039-104605ab7028 // indirect gopkg.in/retry.v1 v1.0.3 // indirect gopkg.in/tomb.v2 v2.0.0-20161208151619-d5d1b5820637 // indirect gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 // indirect maze.io/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190131090603-9b94c9afe066 // indirect ) nullboot-0.5.3/go.sum000066400000000000000000000235561475557640600145460ustar00rootroot00000000000000github.com/bsiegert/ranges v0.0.0-20111221115336-19303dc7aa63/go.mod h1:8z71/aZjDHLs4ihK/5nD5wZVQxm/W4eRDnxQZcJmVD4= github.com/canonical/go-efilib v0.3.1-0.20220314143719-95d50e8afc82/go.mod h1:9b2PNAuPcZsB76x75/uwH99D8CyH/A2y4rq1/+bvplg= github.com/canonical/go-efilib v0.3.1-0.20220815143333-7e5151412e93 h1:F0bRDzPy/j2IX/iIWqCEA23S1nal+f7A+/vLyj6Ye+4= github.com/canonical/go-efilib v0.3.1-0.20220815143333-7e5151412e93/go.mod h1:9b2PNAuPcZsB76x75/uwH99D8CyH/A2y4rq1/+bvplg= github.com/canonical/go-sp800.108-kdf v0.0.0-20210314145419-a3359f2d21b9/go.mod h1:Zrs3YjJr+w51u0R/dyLh/oWt/EcBVdLPCVFYC4daW5s= github.com/canonical/go-sp800.108-kdf v0.0.0-20210315104021-ead800bbf9a0 h1:ZE2XMRFHcwlib3uU9is37+pKkkMloVoEPWmgQ6GK1yo= github.com/canonical/go-sp800.108-kdf v0.0.0-20210315104021-ead800bbf9a0/go.mod h1:Zrs3YjJr+w51u0R/dyLh/oWt/EcBVdLPCVFYC4daW5s= github.com/canonical/go-sp800.90a-drbg v0.0.0-20210314144037-6eeb1040d6c3 h1:oe6fCvaEpkhyW3qAicT0TnGtyht/UrgvOwMcEgLb7Aw= github.com/canonical/go-sp800.90a-drbg v0.0.0-20210314144037-6eeb1040d6c3/go.mod h1:qdP0gaj0QtgX2RUZhnlVrceJ+Qln8aSlDyJwelLLFeM= github.com/canonical/go-tpm2 v0.1.0 h1:2mXU+Hy+zYSxmuYys2NtPEO6NwT3Qr9Sygwtops7NYk= github.com/canonical/go-tpm2 v0.1.0/go.mod h1:vG41hdbBjV4+/fkubTT1ENBBqSkLwLr7mCeW9Y6kpZY= github.com/canonical/tcglog-parser v0.0.0-20220314144800-471071956aa1 h1:JSg9RHT1AMIFIiYEM7hMUe3oI+hhnLpjcFwG+hcOUqE= github.com/canonical/tcglog-parser v0.0.0-20220314144800-471071956aa1/go.mod h1:AoJVV7tUwDDGPZkKqwqAMGdPiH7x45JLNmxFrxfoxcs= github.com/coreos/go-systemd v0.0.0-20191104093116-d3cd4ed1dbcf/go.mod h1:F5haX7vjVVG0kc13fIWeqUViNPyEJxv/OmvnBo0Yme4= github.com/creack/pty v1.1.9/go.mod h1:oKZEueFk5CKHvIhNR5MUki03XCEU+Q6VDXinZuGJ33E= github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.2.2 h1:xfmOhhoH5fGPgbEAlhLpJH9p0z/0Qizio9osmvn9IUY= github.com/frankban/quicktest v1.2.2/go.mod h1:Qh/WofXFeiAFII1aEBu529AtJo6Zg2VHscnEsbBnJ20= github.com/godbus/dbus v4.1.0+incompatible h1:WqqLRTsQic3apZUK9qC5sGNfXthmPXzUZ7nQPrNITa4= github.com/godbus/dbus v4.1.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:/YcGZj5zSblfDWMMoOzV4fas9FZnQYTkDnsGvmh2Grw= github.com/google/go-cmp v0.2.1-0.20190312032427-6f77996f0c42 h1:q3pnF5JFBNRz8sRD+IRj7Y6DMyYGTNqnZ9axTbSfoNI= github.com/google/go-cmp v0.2.1-0.20190312032427-6f77996f0c42/go.mod h1:8QqcDgzrUqlUb/G2PQTWiueGozuR1884gddMywk6iLU= github.com/gorilla/mux v1.8.0/go.mod h1:DVbg23sWSpFRCP0SfiEN6jmj59UnW/n46BH5rLB71So= github.com/jessevdk/go-flags v1.5.0/go.mod h1:Fw0T6WPc1dYxT4mKEZRfG5kJhaTDP9pj1c2EWnYs/m4= github.com/juju/ratelimit v1.0.1 h1:+7AIFJVQ0EQgq/K9+0Krm7m530Du7tIz0METWzN0RgY= github.com/juju/ratelimit v1.0.1/go.mod h1:qapgC/Gy+xNh9UxzV13HGGl/6UXNN+ct+vwSgWNm/qk= github.com/knqyf263/go-deb-version v0.0.0-20230223133812-3ed183d23422 h1:PPPlUUqPP6fLudIK4n0l0VU4KT2cQGnheW9x8pNiCHI= github.com/knqyf263/go-deb-version v0.0.0-20230223133812-3ed183d23422/go.mod h1:ijAmSS4jErO6+KRzcK6ixsm3Vt96hMhJ+W+x+VmbrQA= github.com/kr/pretty v0.1.0/go.mod h1:dAy3ld7l9f0ibDNOQOHHMYYIIbhfbHSm3C4ZsoJORNo= github.com/kr/pretty v0.2.1/go.mod h1:ipq/a2n7PKx3OHsz4KJII5eveXtPO4qwEXGdVfWzfnI= github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1 h1:flRD4NNwYAUpkphVc1HcthR4KEIFJ65n8Mw5qdRn3LE= github.com/kr/pretty v0.3.1/go.mod h1:hoEshYVHaxMs3cyo3Yncou5ZscifuDolrwPKZanG3xk= github.com/kr/pty v1.1.1/go.mod h1:pFQYn66WHrOpPYNljwOMqo10TkYh1fy3cYio2l3bCsQ= github.com/kr/text v0.1.0/go.mod h1:4Jbv+DJW3UT/LiOwJeYQe1efqtUx/iVham/4vfdArNI= github.com/kr/text v0.2.0 h1:5Nx0Ya0ZqY2ygV366QzturHI13Jq95ApcVaJBhpS+AY= github.com/kr/text v0.2.0/go.mod h1:eLer722TekiGuMkidMxC/pM04lWEeraHUUmBw8l2grE= github.com/mvo5/goconfigparser v0.0.0-20201015074339-50f22f44deb5 h1:IUtr2a2HkY+0BPb4bz7t7+p26kmp366dLSkuAodXE10= github.com/mvo5/goconfigparser v0.0.0-20201015074339-50f22f44deb5/go.mod h1:xmt4k1xLDl8Tdan+0S/jmMK2uSUBSzTc18+5GN5Vea8= github.com/niemeyer/pretty v0.0.0-20200227124842-a10e7caefd8e/go.mod h1:zD1mROLANZcx1PVRCS0qkT7pwLkGfwJo4zjcN/Tysno= github.com/pkg/diff v0.0.0-20210226163009-20ebb0f2a09e/go.mod h1:pJLUxLENpZxwdsKMEsNbx1VGcRFpLqf3715MtcvvzbA= github.com/rogpeppe/clock v0.0.0-20190514195947-2896927a307a h1:3QH7VyOaaiUHNrA9Se4YQIRkDTCw1EJls9xTUCaCeRM= github.com/rogpeppe/clock v0.0.0-20190514195947-2896927a307a/go.mod h1:4r5QyqhjIWCcK8DO4KMclc5Iknq5qVBAlbYYzAbUScQ= github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.9.0/go.mod h1:WtVeX8xhTBvf0smdhujwtBcq4Qrzq/fJaraNFVN+nFs= github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0 h1:cWPaGQEPrBb5/AsnsZesgZZ9yb1OQ+GOISoDNXVBh4M= github.com/rogpeppe/go-internal v1.11.0/go.mod h1:ddIwULY96R17DhadqLgMfk9H9tvdUzkipdSkR5nkCZA= github.com/snapcore/bolt v1.3.2-0.20210908134111-63c8bfcf7af8 h1:WmyDfH38e3MaMWrMCO5YpW96BANq5Ti2iwbliM/xTW0= github.com/snapcore/bolt v1.3.2-0.20210908134111-63c8bfcf7af8/go.mod h1:Z6z3sf12AMDjT/4tbT/PmzzdACAxkWGhkuKWiVpTWLM= github.com/snapcore/go-gettext v0.0.0-20191107141714-82bbea49e785/go.mod h1:D3SsWAXK7wCCBZu+Vk5hc1EuKj/L3XN1puEMXTU4LrQ= github.com/snapcore/go-gettext v0.0.0-20201130093759-38740d1bd3d2 h1:nETXPg0CiJrMAwC2gqkcam9BiBWYGvTsSYRfrjOz2Kg= github.com/snapcore/go-gettext v0.0.0-20201130093759-38740d1bd3d2/go.mod h1:D3SsWAXK7wCCBZu+Vk5hc1EuKj/L3XN1puEMXTU4LrQ= github.com/snapcore/secboot v0.0.0-20211207204151-239d06c34009/go.mod h1:72paVOkm4sJugXt+v9ItmnjXgO921D8xqsbH2OekouY= github.com/snapcore/secboot v0.0.0-20240411101434-f3ad7c92552a h1:yzzVi0yUosDYkjSQqGZNVtaVi+6yNFLiF0erKHlBbdo= github.com/snapcore/secboot v0.0.0-20240411101434-f3ad7c92552a/go.mod h1:72paVOkm4sJugXt+v9ItmnjXgO921D8xqsbH2OekouY= github.com/snapcore/snapd v0.0.0-20201005140838-501d14ac146e/go.mod h1:3xrn7QDDKymcE5VO2rgWEQ5ZAUGb9htfwlXnoel6Io8= github.com/snapcore/snapd v0.0.0-20240321202327-b749eda44d9f h1:ck/E3kM2clbfd0khPd4MR7aXO3ZvKHzim4+Z3uKPVsY= github.com/snapcore/snapd v0.0.0-20240321202327-b749eda44d9f/go.mod h1:fNxLckWb4/vy0xM4i7edcRh0+PlqoEL59Pyk6QcG7us= github.com/snapcore/squashfuse v0.0.0-20171220165323-319f6d41a041/go.mod h1:8loYitFPSdoeCXBs/XjO0fyGcpgLAybOHLUsGwgMq90= github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0 h1:WJQKhtpdm3v2IzqG8VMqrr6Rf3UYpEF239Jy9wNepM8= github.com/spf13/afero v1.11.0/go.mod h1:GH9Y3pIexgf1MTIWtNGyogA5MwRIDXGUr+hbWNoBjkY= go.mozilla.org/pkcs7 v0.0.0-20200128120323-432b2356ecb1/go.mod h1:SNgMg+EgDFwmvSmLRTNKC5fegJjB7v23qTQ0XLGUNHk= go.mozilla.org/pkcs7 v0.0.0-20210826202110-33d05740a352 h1:CCriYyAfq1Br1aIYettdHZTy8mBTIPo7We18TuO/bak= go.mozilla.org/pkcs7 v0.0.0-20210826202110-33d05740a352/go.mod h1:SNgMg+EgDFwmvSmLRTNKC5fegJjB7v23qTQ0XLGUNHk= golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190308221718-c2843e01d9a2/go.mod h1:djNgcEr1/C05ACkg1iLfiJU5Ep61QUkGW8qpdssI0+w= golang.org/x/crypto v0.0.0-20200622213623-75b288015ac9/go.mod h1:LzIPMQfyMNhhGPhUkYOs5KpL4U8rLKemX1yGLhDgUto= golang.org/x/crypto v0.31.0 h1:ihbySMvVjLAeSH1IbfcRTkD/iNscyz8rGzjF/E5hV6U= golang.org/x/crypto v0.31.0/go.mod h1:kDsLvtWBEx7MV9tJOj9bnXsPbxwJQ6csT/x4KIN4Ssk= golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20190404232315-eb5bcb51f2a3/go.mod h1:t9HGtf8HONx5eT2rtn7q6eTqICYqUVnKs3thJo3Qplg= golang.org/x/net v0.0.0-20201002202402-0a1ea396d57c/go.mod h1:iQL9McJNjoIa5mjH6nYTCTZXUN6RP+XW3eib7Ya3XcI= golang.org/x/net v0.33.0 h1:74SYHlV8BIgHIFC/LrYkOGIwL19eTYXQ5wc6TBuO36I= golang.org/x/net v0.33.0/go.mod h1:HXLR5J+9DxmrqMwG9qjGCxZ+zKXxBru04zlTvWlWuN4= golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190215142949-d0b11bdaac8a/go.mod h1:STP8DvDyc/dI5b8T5hshtkjS+E42TnysNCUPdjciGhY= golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20190412213103-97732733099d/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20200930185726-fdedc70b468f/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210320140829-1e4c9ba3b0c4/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210324051608-47abb6519492/go.mod h1:h1NjWce9XRLGQEsW7wpKNCjG9DtNlClVuFLEZdDNbEs= golang.org/x/sys v0.0.0-20210908233432-aa78b53d3365/go.mod h1:oPkhp1MJrh7nUepCBck5+mAzfO9JrbApNNgaTdGDITg= golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0 h1:QjkSwP/36a20jFYWkSue1YwXzLmsV5Gfq7Eiy72C1uc= golang.org/x/sys v0.30.0/go.mod h1:/VUhepiaJMQUp4+oa/7Zr1D23ma6VTLIYjOOTFZPUcA= golang.org/x/term v0.27.0 h1:WP60Sv1nlK1T6SupCHbXzSaN0b9wUmsPoRS9b61A23Q= golang.org/x/term v0.27.0/go.mod h1:iMsnZpn0cago0GOrHO2+Y7u7JPn5AylBrcoWkElMTSM= golang.org/x/text v0.3.0/go.mod h1:NqM8EUOU14njkJ3fqMW+pc6Ldnwhi/IjpwHt7yyuwOQ= golang.org/x/text v0.21.0 h1:zyQAAkrwaneQ066sspRyJaG9VNi/YJ1NfzcGB3hZ/qo= golang.org/x/text v0.21.0/go.mod h1:4IBbMaMmOPCJ8SecivzSH54+73PCFmPWxNTLm+vZkEQ= golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20191011141410-1b5146add898/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0= golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20200804184101-5ec99f83aff1/go.mod h1:I/5z698sn9Ka8TeJc9MKroUUfqBBauWjQqLJ2OPfmY0= golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20231012003039-104605ab7028 h1:+cNy6SZtPcJQH3LJVLOSmiC7MMxXNOb3PU/VUEz+EhU= golang.org/x/xerrors v0.0.0-20231012003039-104605ab7028/go.mod h1:NDW/Ps6MPRej6fsCIbMTohpP40sJ/P/vI1MoTEGwX90= gopkg.in/check.v1 v0.0.0-20161208181325-20d25e280405/go.mod h1:Co6ibVJAznAaIkqp8huTwlJQCZ016jof/cbN4VW5Yz0= gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c h1:Hei/4ADfdWqJk1ZMxUNpqntNwaWcugrBjAiHlqqRiVk= gopkg.in/check.v1 v1.0.0-20201130134442-10cb98267c6c/go.mod h1:JHkPIbrfpd72SG/EVd6muEfDQjcINNoR0C8j2r3qZ4Q= gopkg.in/macaroon.v1 v1.0.0-20150121114231-ab3940c6c165 h1:85xqOSyTpSzplW7fyO9bOZpSsemJc9UKzEQR2L4k32k= gopkg.in/macaroon.v1 v1.0.0-20150121114231-ab3940c6c165/go.mod h1:PABpHZvxAbIuSYTPWJdQsNu0mtx+HX/1NIm3IT95IX0= gopkg.in/retry.v1 v1.0.3 h1:a9CArYczAVv6Qs6VGoLMio99GEs7kY9UzSF9+LD+iGs= gopkg.in/retry.v1 v1.0.3/go.mod h1:FJkXmWiMaAo7xB+xhvDF59zhfjDWyzmyAxiT4dB688g= gopkg.in/tomb.v2 v2.0.0-20161208151619-d5d1b5820637 h1:yiW+nvdHb9LVqSHQBXfZCieqV4fzYhNBql77zY0ykqs= gopkg.in/tomb.v2 v2.0.0-20161208151619-d5d1b5820637/go.mod h1:BHsqpu/nsuzkT5BpiH1EMZPLyqSMM8JbIavyFACoFNk= gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.3.0/go.mod h1:hI93XBmqTisBFMUTm0b8Fm+jr3Dg1NNxqwp+5A1VGuI= gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0 h1:D8xgwECY7CYvx+Y2n4sBz93Jn9JRvxdiyyo8CTfuKaY= gopkg.in/yaml.v2 v2.4.0/go.mod h1:RDklbk79AGWmwhnvt/jBztapEOGDOx6ZbXqjP6csGnQ= maze.io/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190131090603-9b94c9afe066 h1:UrD21H1Ue5Nl8f2x/NQJBRdc49YGmla3mRStinH8CCE= maze.io/x/crypto v0.0.0-20190131090603-9b94c9afe066/go.mod h1:DEvumi+swYmlKxSlnsvPwS15tRjoypCCeJFXswU5FfQ=